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104685

Psychological distress and Coping Strategies among Women with Breast Cancer receiving Chemotherapy at Assiut university Hospital

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The study aimed to assess depression, anxiety symptoms as psychological distress and
coping strategies among women with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy, and to investigate
the relationship between them. A descriptive research design was utilized. The study was carried
out in the oncology unit at Assiut University Hospital and South Egypt Cancer Institute. The
sample comprised of all women with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy attending the
oncology unit and South Egypt Cancer Institute during three months period from January to
March 2015. Methodology: comprised of personal data questionnaire, the Hospital Anxiety
Depression Scale (HADS), developed by, Zigmond and Snaith (1983); contains seven items that
assess anxiety and seven items that assess depression rated on a four-point Likart scale (0 to 3)
and Brief COPE scale developed by, Carver, (1997). It consists of 28-item self report measure of
both adaptive and maladaptive coping skills .Individuals respond to each item on a four-point
Likart scale, indicating the frequency with which each strategy is used (1to4 ). Results: 62.2%,
32.4% of the studied group were had high level of symptoms of anxiety, and depression
respectively. The highest mean scores of coping strategies were related to religion use of
emotional support, active coping, use of instrumental support, planning, and positive reframing.
Conclusion: The highest mean score of the studied group used Problem-focused Strategies and
emotional focused strategies, as a method of coping with anxiety and depression symptoms.
Recommendations: Designing and implementing psycho-educational programs about stressors
related to patients with breast cancer.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2016.104685

Keywords

Psychological Distress, Coping strategies, breast cancer, Chemotherapy

Authors

First Name

Nadia

Last Name

Ebraheem Sayied

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Psychiatric Nursing Department

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sahar

Last Name

Ali Abd Elmohsen

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Adult Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

7

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

4371

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2020-07-24

Publish Date

2016-12-01

Page Start

145

Page End

156

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Online ISSN

3009-6766

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_104685.html

Detail API

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=104685

Order

10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Psychological distress and Coping Strategies among Women with Breast Cancer receiving Chemotherapy at Assiut university Hospital

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023