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Psychosocial Nursing Intervention for Improving Quality Of Life of Patient with Multiple Sclerosis

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common chronic, non-traumatic neurological disorder
afflicting young people during their peak productive ages. It affects approximately 2.5 million
people worldwide, and 1.4% of all Neurology cases in Egypt. Once the disease has developed, it
continues lifelong, and there is still no cure. The course of the disease can be relapsing–remitting
which diminish quality of life (QOL) by interfering with the ability to work, pursue leisure
activities, and carry on usual life roles. This study was aiming to assess the effect of psychosocial
nursing intervention on quality of life of patient with multiple sclerosis. It was conducted on 50
cases with MS in El-Demerdash day care unit. Data were collected using: 1) Interviewing
questionnaire containing the following parts A) Socio-demographic sheet. B) History of illness,
C) Patient's knowledge regarding multiple sclerosis. 2) Multiple Sclerosis Quality Of Life
(MSQOL-54) instrument. The result of this study showed that, there are highly statistically
significant differences were found between pre- and post- intervention as regard knowledge about
disease of patient with multiple sclerosis (P= .000). Additionally, there are highly statistically
significant difference were found between pre- and post- intervention as regard physical health
composite and mental health composite of patient with multiple sclerosis (P= .000) respectively.
As well as, there is highly statistically significant difference was found between pre-and postintervention as regard total overall quality of life of patient with multiple sclerosis, (P= .002).
Results concluded that the implementation of psychosocial nursing intervention had a positive
effect on quality of life of patient with multiple sclerosis. Based on the results, it is
recommended to incorporate non-drug therapy (psychosocial intervention) along with
pharmacological therapies in MS management to improve quality of life of patients with MS.

DOI

10.21608/ejhc.2016.54601

Keywords

Multiple sclerosis, quality of life, psychosocial nursing intervention

Authors

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Mohammed Ibrahim

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing / Ain Shams University,

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Zeinab

Last Name

Abd-Elhameed Loutfi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing / Ain Shams University,

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Mohamed Mourad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing / Ain Shams University,

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

7

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

4370

Issue Date

2016-09-01

Receive Date

2019-10-22

Publish Date

2016-09-01

Page Start

146

Page End

161

Print ISSN

1687-9546

Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_54601.html

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https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=54601

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

631

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Health Care

Publication Link

https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Psychosocial Nursing Intervention for Improving Quality Of Life of Patient with Multiple Sclerosis

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023