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Screening of HIV and Identifying Risk Factors among Premedical Students, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Infectious diseases

Abstract

Background and aim: HIV is a global public health problem. Many people in Egypt are afraid to get tested for HIV so the real situation remains unknown. The aim of this article was to determine HIV status and HIV related risk factor among Egyptian premedical students.
Patients and Methods: A cross-sectional survey using a self-administered structured questionnaire was used to collect data to identify HIV related risk factor beside serosurvey to detect HIV antibodies among 737 from a total of 1123 pre medical students in Kafr El Sheikh University (KFU) who agreed to participate in the study.
Results: The mean age of screened students was 18 ± 0.26 years. In total, 333 (45.2%) were males and 403 (54.8%) were females. Using HIV antibody testing; we did not find any positive HIV cases in our study. (7.5%) underwent any surgical procedure, (0.4%) received blood or blood product transfusions, and (0.1%) shared needle or syringe with others. While (42.8%) shared scissors, razors, and nail clippers with others and (57.3%) went ever to the dentist but none of them had any sexual relationships or HIV patient within the family.
Conclusion: We detected no cases of HIV or risky behaviors among Egyptian premedical students.

DOI

10.21608/aeji.2020.42536.1101

Keywords

Egypt, HIV, Kafr El Sheikh University, premedical students

Authors

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Amer

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelshiekh University.

Email

hema.amer30@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kariman

Last Name

Eshra

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta Univer

Email

drkaremaneshra2004@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

Elsharawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Tropical Medicine & Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University.

Email

shaimaa.elsharawy@med.tanta.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

22124

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2020-09-15

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

4

Page End

9

Print ISSN

2090-7613

Online ISSN

2090-7184

Link

https://aeji.journals.ekb.eg/article_126927.html

Detail API

https://aeji.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=126927

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

616

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Afro-Egyptian Journal of Infectious and Endemic Diseases

Publication Link

https://aeji.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Screening of HIV and Identifying Risk Factors among Premedical Students, Kafr El-Sheikh University, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023