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42243

Kinetics and Thermodynamics of Aniline Blue Adsorption Onto Cross-linked Gelatin/chitosan Polymer Blends

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Films of cross-linked gelatin/chitosan blends have been successfully synthesized using glutaraldehyde as a cross-linker. The synthesized samples were characterized using infrared Fourier transformation (FT-IR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The solubility in aqueous media, the pH-responsive swelling, and point of zero surface charge were explored. The adsorption efficiency of samples for the removal of the anionic dye aniline blue from aqueous media has been studied. The parameters that affect the adsorption efficiency as pH, initial dye concentration, contact time and temperature have been examined. Kinetics studies showed that the adsorption process was well described by the pseudo-second-order model and the equilibrium adsorption results fitted Freundlich model. Fitting the experimental data with the Dubinin-Radushkevich model indicated a predominant physisorption mechanism. The maximum dye removal achieved by 1:1 gelatin/chitosan at pH 5 and 35°C was 99.8%. The activation energy for the adsorption process increases as the chitosan content increases which indicating chemisorption behavior. Thermodynamic studies indicated that the adsorption is spontaneous, endothermic in nature and results in higher entropy.

DOI

10.21608/jtcps.2019.14878.1024

Keywords

Adsorption, gelatin, Chitosan, Kinetics, Thermodynamics

Authors

First Name

Aly

Last Name

Okasha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Spectroscopy Department, Physics Division, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth Street, Dokki-Giza P.O. 12622, Egypt

Email

aliokasha2@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0002-6473-4906

First Name

H. S.

Last Name

Ghoneim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Ain Helwan, Cairo, 11795, Egypt

Email

hosamsobhymohamed@gmail.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Ain Helwan, Cairo, 11795, Egypt

Email

eidkhalil@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Ain Helwan, Cairo, 11795, Egypt

Email

sahar_km2@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

16

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

10090

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-07-16

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

113

Page End

127

Print ISSN

2682-2024

Online ISSN

2682-1958

Link

https://jtcps.journals.ekb.eg/article_42243.html

Detail API

https://jtcps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=42243

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

615

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Textiles, Coloration and Polymer Science

Publication Link

https://jtcps.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023