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30571

Modification and Characterization of Aromatic Polyamide Reverse Osmosis membranes Doped TiO2 Nanoparticles

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

  SYNTHESIS, characterization and reverse osmosis (RO) performance of modified polyamide (PA) membranes were studied. The modification includes acrylic acid (AAc) grafting and titanium dioxide (TiO2) nano-particles doping using the phase inversion method and chemically initiated procedure by benzoyl peroxide (BPO). The synthesized membranes elucidated good chemical stability with improved swelling behavior. XRD, mechanical properties, thermal stability and the surface morphology using atomic force microscope-tapping mode (AFM-TM) were studied.   RO performance of synthesized membranes was evaluated. The water flux increases by the increase of LiCl, AAc and TiO2 concentration and applied pressure. While, the salt rejection (%) increases by the increase of AAc grafting (%), solvent evaporation and applied pressure. The synthesized PA-AAc-TiO2 nano-composite membrane possesses good acceptable RO performance suitable for water desalination.                 

DOI

10.21608/jtcps.2010.30571

Keywords

polyamide, Acrylic Acid, TiO2 nanoparticles, Characterization, Reverse osmosis membranes, Water desalination

Authors

First Name

M.H.

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Hydrogeochemistry Dept., Desert Research Center, El-Mataryia,

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Orcid

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First Name

A.M.

Last Name

El-Aassar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Hydrogeochemistry Dept., Desert Research Center, El-Mataryia,

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.M.

Last Name

Aboel-Fadl

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Hydrogeochemistry Dept., Desert Research Center, El-Mataryia,

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.A.

Last Name

El-Sheikh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Hydrogeochemistry Dept., Desert Research Center, El-Mataryia,

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. M.

Last Name

Emara

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Dept., Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar Univ.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.S.

Last Name

Abdel-Mottaleb

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Chemistry Dept. Faculty of Science, Ain Shams Univ. Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

14

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5266

Issue Date

2010-12-01

Receive Date

2019-04-23

Publish Date

2010-12-01

Page Start

127

Page End

148

Print ISSN

2682-2024

Online ISSN

2682-1958

Link

https://jtcps.journals.ekb.eg/article_30571.html

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https://jtcps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=30571

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

615

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Textiles, Coloration and Polymer Science

Publication Link

https://jtcps.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023