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279944

Implications of Antimicrobial Resistance during Acne Treatment: Review Article

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: P. acnes is a pleomorphic rod that is aerotolerant, anaerobic, Gram positive, non-spore-forming, and a member of the class Propionibacteriales in the phylum Actinobacteria. Antibiotic therapy for acne is widely recognized as an effective strategy for managing this common skin condition. P. acnes skin colonization can also lead to Pseudomonas folliculitis, a Gram-negative folliculitis. By stimulating a regional upsurge in keratinocyte autophagic activity, P. acnes strains may play a role in antimicrobial defence pathways. Objective: This review article aimed to assess the antimicrobial resistance during acne treatment. Methods: We searched PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct for information on Antimicrobial Resistance with Acne Treatment. However, only the most current or comprehensive study from January 2000 to May 2021 was considered. The authors also assessed references from pertinent literature. Documents in languages other than English have been disregarded since there aren't enough resources for translation. Unpublished manuscripts, oral presentations, conference abstracts, and dissertations were examples of papers that weren't considered to be serious scientific research. Conclusion: Antibiotic resistance in P. acnes could compromise the success of acne treatments. Extensive use of antibiotics to treat acne may have consequences in other illnesses where P. acnes may be the etiological culprit. Recent research has shown that the phylotype IA1 is the most common among resistant strains. Variants of this genotype that are resistant to antibiotics have been discovered all over the world, including on the skin of otherwise healthy people.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2023.279944

Keywords

Antimicrobial resistance, Acne Treatment

Authors

First Name

Hend Darwish

Last Name

Gamil

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First Name

Sara Ahmed Gouda

Last Name

Mustafa

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Email

sea.friends1994@gmail.com

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First Name

Rania Mohammed Mohammed

Last Name

Amer

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Affiliation

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Orcid

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First Name

Shrook Abd Elshafy

Last Name

Khashaba

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Volume

90

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38787

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2023-01-11

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

821

Page End

823

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_279944.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=279944

Order

119

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Implications of Antimicrobial Resistance during Acne Treatment: Review Article

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023