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279932

Management of Complicated Acute Appendicitis in Adults: Laparoscopic versus Open Appendectomy

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background:  Nowadays laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) is the management of choice for acute appendicitis (AA) in simple, uncomplicated cases. For complicated acute appendicitis (CAA), laparoscopic or conventional open appendectomy (OA) is still in debate. Objective: This study aimed to compare minimally invasive LA and traditional OA in CAA cases. Methods: In this study, 44 patients with CAA (22 for LA and 22 for OA) with 18 years of age or older were enrolled. It was conducted in General Surgery Department, Helwan University Hospital. Results: The operative time difference between the LA and OA groups was statistically significant (18.5 minutes shorter in the OA group, (p < 0.001). The median length of hospital stay, return to normal activity, and patient satisfaction were significantly better in the LA group (p-values of 0.001, 0.00, and 0.14 respectively). The need for analgesics in the LA group was significantly lower than in the OA group. There were no detectable statistically significant findings concerning the occurrence of surgical findings, postoperative vomiting, postoperative ileus, wound infection, wound dehiscence, or postoperative intra-abdominal collection. Conclusions: Laparoscopic appendectomy management of CAA is feasible, safe, and has numerous advantages over the traditional open procedure in terms of reducing postoperative pain, requiring fewer analgesics, shortening the postoperative hospital stay, having a low incidence of postoperative infectious complications, and allowing a rapid return to daily activities with improved comfort and satisfaction.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2023.279932

Keywords

Laparoscopic appendectomy, Complicated appendicitis, Open appendectomy

Authors

First Name

Yasser

Last Name

Baz

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Affiliation

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Email

yasserbaz68@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

0000-0001-6126-7532

First Name

Yasser A.

Last Name

Orban

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

yasser_ali_orban@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ibrahim A.

Last Name

Heggy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

90

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38787

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2023-01-11

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

768

Page End

774

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_279932.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=279932

Order

109

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Management of Complicated Acute Appendicitis in Adults: Laparoscopic versus Open Appendectomy

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023