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276681

Impact Of RV Lead Positioning On Global Longitudinal Strain As A Surrogate Of Clinical Response In Patients With Non-Ischemic Cardiomyopathy Treated By Cardiac Resynchronization

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background:  Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) provides an excellent therapeutic option for patients with heart failure and reduced systolic functions, optimizing the CRT implantation procedure is mandatory to improve clinical response. The site of right ventricle (RV) pacing remains a puzzling issue that needs to be solved to assess the impact of non-apical RV pacing on CRT clinical and echocardiographic response. Objective:  To compare the impact of RV apical pacing versus RV septal pacing in patients with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy treated by CRT in terms of global longitudinal stain, 6 minutes walk test, and QRS complex width. Patients and Methods: An observational prospective trial study was conducted on 100 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy who were candidates for CRT implantation. Fifty consecutive patients had RV pacing lead in the apical position and the other 50 consecutive patients had the pacing lead in mid septal position. Results: The GLS significantly increased post-procedure within the whole patients (11.9 ±2 vs. 11 ±2.1), the apical group (12.1 ±1.9 vs. 11.1 ±2.1), and the septal group (11.8 ±2.1 vs. 10.9 ±2.1) (P < 0.001 for each). No significant difference was detected between both groups of patients regarding QRS width, 6 min walking test, and GLS. A positive correlation was found between delta GLS and % of 6 minutes walk test among the group of patients with mid-septal RV lead position. Conclusion: This study concluded that septal RV pacing is not superior to standard RV apical pacing in patients with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy candidate for CRT, in terms of clinical and echocardiographic response

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2022.276681

Authors

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Abdelmonaem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Amira

Last Name

Nour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

princess_cardiology@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Kadry

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ahmed.q.harby@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Reda

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

profdark2009@yahoo.com

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-

Orcid

-

Volume

89

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

37472

Issue Date

2022-10-01

Receive Date

2022-12-28

Publish Date

2022-10-01

Page Start

7,542

Page End

7,548

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_276681.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=276681

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214

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact Of RV Lead Positioning On Global Longitudinal Strain As A Surrogate Of Clinical Response In Patients With Non-Ischemic Cardiomyopathy Treated By Cardiac Resynchronization

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023