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270741

Breakthrough Seizures in Patients Switched from Brand to Generic Antiseizure Medications

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Despite the fact that generic drugs are less expensive than brand-name drugs, the healthcare system still does not employ enough generic drugs to treat seizures.The objective of the current study is to evaluate the relation between seizure-related outcomes and switching between brand name antiseizure medications (ASMs), and a different generic ASMs manufacturer. Patients and methods: In a prospective cohort study conducted in Outpatient clinic of Neurology Department, Zagazig University Hospitals, 380 known epileptic patients were included. Cases were divided into 5 equal groups (76 cases in each group): Group I carbamazepine, Group II levetiracetam, Group III topiramate, Group IV valproic acid, and Group V lamotrigine. All included patients were evaluated for the effect of switching from a brand to generic ASMs. Results: Mean duration of treatment with ASMs among study population was 13.72 (SD 6.52) years and ranged from 1 to 38 years. Only 19.2% of our study population had switched from brand-name to generic formulations under patients' their free will, due to unavailability of brand drugs, increase adverse effect, or financial issues. Regarding studies ASMs (carbamazepine, levetiracetam, topiramate, valproic acid and lamotrigine), we found statistically significant increased total seizure frequency after 6 months treatment, and breakthrough state among group shifted to generics. Conclusion: There is a potential association between the risk of breakthrough seizures and switching from brand to generic ASMs.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2022.270741

Keywords

Breakthrough seizures, Antiseizure Medications, carbamazepine, Levetiracetam, Topiramate, Valproic acid, lamotrigine, Generic drugs

Authors

First Name

Abdulsalam Mohammed Ali

Last Name

Abu Sayf

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Affiliation

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Email

aabdalssalam@gmail.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Mahmoud Mohamed

Last Name

Elebyary

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Tarek

Last Name

Goda

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammed Elsayed

Last Name

Mahdy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

89

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

37472

Issue Date

2022-10-01

Receive Date

2022-11-21

Publish Date

2022-10-01

Page Start

6,622

Page End

6,629

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_270741.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=270741

Order

84

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Breakthrough Seizures in Patients Switched from Brand to Generic Antiseizure Medications

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023