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The Use of Thoracic Fluid Content As A Guide For 6% HES Infusion during Hypervolemic Hemodilution Among Placenta Accreta Patients Undergoing Cesarean Section. A Randomized Contro

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Hypervolemic hemodilution used in major surgeries is an effective method for reducing blood transfusion requirements. However, it may cause fluid overload and even pulmonary edema. Patients with placenta accreta are the focus of this study, which examines if TFC may be used as a guide for 6 percent HES infusion to minimize fluid overload. Patients and Methods: This randomized controlled study was done on 108 patients with placenta accreta scheduled for cesarean section. They were split into two equal groups: the control group received an IV infusion of 6 percent HES at 15 ml/kg for 30 minutes before surgery for hypervolemic hemodilution and the TFC group received the same regimen but stopped if TFC =40 k ohm−1. The occurrence of pulmonary edema detected by lung ultrasound was reported. Hypoxia, total volume infused, heart rate, and mean arterial pressure were documented. Results: A significant proportion of the control group had pulmonary edema, compared to just 1.8 percent of the TFC group. In the TFC group, hypoxia was less common, and the total volume infused was lower. U/S score was positively correlated with delta TFC and other parameters, while was negatively correlated with total fluid infused. Conclusion: TFC was able to reduce the incidence of pulmonary edema, hypoxia, ultrasound scores, and the total infused volume. In patients undergoing significant procedures such as placenta accreta surgery, our data show that TFC is an effective guide for hypervolemic hemodilution.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2022.252241

Keywords

Hypervolemic hemodilution, Thoracic fluid content, lung ultrasound, Pulmonary edema, placenta accreta

Authors

First Name

Sherif

Last Name

Abdullah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

department of anesthesia, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt

Email

dr.sherif213@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6226-3656

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdeltawab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

mahmoud15588@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Youssry

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

mona55508@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-0251-8466

First Name

Ahmed Ibrahim

Last Name

Elsonbaty

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

88

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

33970

Issue Date

2022-07-01

Receive Date

2022-07-31

Publish Date

2022-07-01

Page Start

3,834

Page End

3,838

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_252241.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=252241

Order

252

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Use of Thoracic Fluid Content As A Guide For 6% HES Infusion during Hypervolemic Hemodilution Among Placenta Accreta Patients Undergoing Cesarean Section. A Randomized Contro

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023