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248196

Relation Between Paraclival Carotid Canal and Sphenoid Sinus Pneumatization Pattern: A New Classification

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Many neurovascular structures are in critical proximity to the sphenoid sinus margins.  The purpose of the study is to establish a simple classification for the relation of the paraclival carotid canal to sinus margins using computed tomography to minimize surgical risks.
Methods: This retrospective study included 168 patients who were referred to the Diagnostic Radiology Department for computed tomography scans on paranasal sinuses from June 2019 to June 2020. We evaluated the sphenoid sinus pneumatization pattern, the relation of the paraclival internal carotid artery canal to its margins, and the variations of the intersinus septum.  
Results: Type 2 canal was the commonest in the midsellar pattern, type 3 canal was the commonest in the sellar pattern whereas type 4 canal was absent in conchal, presellar, and midsellar patterns. We found a highly significant association between type 4 canal and sellar and postsellar patterns of pneumatization on both sides (p <.001).
Conclusion: The establishment of a simple and applicable standard classification for the types of paraclival internal carotid artery by computed tomography can help to minimize vital surgical complications.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2022.248196

Authors

First Name

Mohamad Hasan

Last Name

Alam-Eldeen

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Affiliation

Departments of 1 Radiology

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Orcid

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First Name

Khaled Nasser

Last Name

Fadle

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Neurosurgery

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammed Elrabie Ahmad

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

3Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery

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Orcid

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First Name

Abeer Fareed

Last Name

Abd El-Naeem

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Human Anatomy& Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Hazem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Departments of 1 Radiology

Email

mohamedhazem73@yahoo.com

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Volume

88

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

33970

Issue Date

2022-07-01

Receive Date

2022-02-16

Publish Date

2022-07-05

Page Start

3,310

Page End

3,318

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_248196.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=248196

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164

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Relation Between Paraclival Carotid Canal and Sphenoid Sinus Pneumatization Pattern: A New Classification

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023