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241124

Assessment of Mitral Valve Replacement Through Standard Median Sternotomy Versus Minimally Invasive Approach (Anterolateral Thoracotomy) with Short-Term Results

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: When it comes to mitral valve repair, minimally invasive procedures are safe, have low post-operative morbidity, and have a low recurrence rate. Objective: This aimed to compare procedure & early outcomes of patients who met the inclusion criteria for mitral valve surgery to those who do not need surgery using the standard method. Patients and methods: Mitral valve surgery was performed on 40 individuals with mitral valve disease (MVD) who were selected at random. The study was conducted in Zagazig University Hospital and El-Maadi, El-galaa, and Kobri El-Koba military hospitals. A standard sternotomy was used to perform mitral valve surgery on 20 patients in group A, whereas a level I less invasive procedure, involving a Rt. anterolateral minithoracotomy under direct vision and femoral artery and vein cannulation, was performed on the other 20 patients in group B. Results: In group (A), postoperative discomfort was much less than in group (B). Compared to group (B), group (A) spent less time in the hospital overall. No statistical significance could be found in the number of complex patients between groups A and B, despite the fact that complications in group A were less severe. The minimally invasive mitral valve surgery (MIMVS) procedure was more affordable than sternotomy surgery. Conclusion: Primary mitral valve surgery can be performed with this technique, which is nearly as safe as a median sternotomy. Using this method, extra incisions in the groin can be avoided while still getting outstanding cosmetic outcomes.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2022.241124

Keywords

Mitral valve replacement, Median sternotomy, anterolateral thoracotomy

Authors

First Name

Ahmed Eid Ahmed

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

drahmedeid2004@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Khalid Hassan

Last Name

AbdelBary

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mostafa Abdel Sattar

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed Samy

Last Name

Fadaly

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

88

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

33970

Issue Date

2022-07-01

Receive Date

2022-06-02

Publish Date

2022-07-01

Page Start

2,716

Page End

2,721

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_241124.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=241124

Order

67

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of Mitral Valve Replacement Through Standard Median Sternotomy Versus Minimally Invasive Approach (Anterolateral Thoracotomy) with Short-Term Results

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023