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238382

Study of Forkhead Box p3 Gene Polymorphism in Asthmatic Children

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: One of the heterogenous chronic diseases affecting the lungs is asthma. Etiology of asthma could be attributed to altered functions of forkhead box p3 Gene (FOXP3) through epigenetic mechanism and genetic polymorphism. Objective: To assess the frequency of two FOXP3 polymorphism rs3761548 and rs2232365 among asthmatic children in comparison with healthy children. Patients and methods: A total of 202 Egyptian children were recruited and divided into 2 separate groups, 1st one of asthmatic contained 101 children with asthma and a control group of 101 non-asthmatic apparently healthy children. Results: We found a statistically significant difference in FVC, FEV1 concerning degree of asthma. The lowest values were reported among sever asthmatic cases. The genotype analysis of patients and controls revealed non-statistical significant difference was found in patients when compared to control concerning foxp3 polymorphism for 2 different single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs 3761548 and rs 2232365. The AC genotype of rs3761548 and the GG genotype of rs2232365 polymorphisms were the most frequent genotypes among the studied children. The rs3761548 C allele carriers could be more susceptible to have asthma since it could be considered a bronchial asthma allele risk factor. Conclusion: We investigated the association between FOXP3 polymorphism in (rs 3761548 and rs2232365) and occurrence of asthma in Egyptian children. The AC genotype of rs3761548 and the GG genotype of rs2232365 polymorphisms were the most frequent genotypes among the studied children. The rs3761548 C allele carriers could be more susceptible to have asthma since it could be considered a bronchial asthma allele risk factor.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2022.238382

Keywords

Asthmatic Children, Forkhead box p3 Gene (FOXP3)

Authors

First Name

Dina Tawfeek

Last Name

Sarhan

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First Name

Marwa Abd Elmonem

Last Name

Abd El Rehiem

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dr_marmr_love@ymail.com

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First Name

Khalid Mohamed

Last Name

Salah

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First Name

Ahmad Mohammed

Last Name

Baraka

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Volume

88

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

33970

Issue Date

2022-07-01

Receive Date

2022-05-20

Publish Date

2022-07-01

Page Start

2,527

Page End

2,534

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_238382.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=238382

Order

39

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study of Forkhead Box p3 Gene Polymorphism in Asthmatic Children

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023