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224904

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Phenotypes among Infertile Women in Zagazig University Hospitals

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Little studies have been performed to study the different Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) phenotypes among infertile women. Objective: Evaluation the phenotypes of polycystic ovary syndrome among infertile women in Zagazig University Hospitals. Patients and methods: This study was conducted, as cross-sectional study on 48 infertile women attending Cytogenetic Unit and Ultrasound Unit at Zagazig University Hospital, who were diagnosed with PCOS. They were evaluated by ultrasonography. They were assigned into four phenotypes; A, B, C, and D, on basis of Rotterdam criteria. Results: The primary infertility was more common among phenotype A, while secondary infertility was more common among phenotypes B and D but without statistical significance difference. There was no statistically significant difference between different types of PCO in prolactin, FSH, free testosterone and cortisol but there was a statistically significant increase in LH among type D in comparison to other types, there was a statistically significant increase in total testosterone among type A in comparison to other types and there was a statistically significant decrease in 17 α -OHP among type D in comparison to other types. There was a statistically significant increase in antral follicle count on right side among type A in comparison to other types and there was a statistically significant increase in antral follicle count on left side among type A and D in comparison to other types. Conclusion: The study suggests that phenotypic group A is the most prevalent phenotype of PCOS.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2022.224904

Keywords

Infertility, phenotypes, polycystic ovary syndrome

Authors

First Name

Amal Mohamed

Last Name

Al Anwar

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First Name

Mohamed Lotfy Mohamed

Last Name

El Sayed

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First Name

Ameerah Mohammed Alsheebani

Last Name

Salim

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

amiramh545@gmail.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Hoda Sibai

Last Name

Abd Al Salam

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Volume

87

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

31467

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2022-03-14

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

1,436

Page End

1,441

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_224904.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=224904

Order

73

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Phenotypes among Infertile Women in Zagazig University Hospitals

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023