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215101

Multidrug Resistant Acinetobacter Species Infection among Neonatal Sepsis

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Neonatal septicemia is regarded as one of the leading causes of mortality as well as morbidity globally. There is emerging evidence that multidrug resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDRAB) and mortality are linked in the scientific literature. Objective: It was the goal of this work to improve the prognosis of neonates with Acinetobacter species through early detection of infection and risk factors associated with increased mortality and effective management. Patients and Methods: Our study was done on 60 neonates who were suspected to having sepsis at Zagazig University Hospitals, Pediatric Department. All neonatal blood samples were taken aseptically and the bacteria that caused septicemia were identified. Acinetobacter species were identified. Drug sensitivity tests were performed on a variety of risk variables. Results: Only nine patients had Acinetobacter infection (15% of all patients) and two thirds of them had multi drug resistance (resistant for ≥3 antimicrobials). Gestational age more than or equal 36 weeks was protective factor against getting infection with MDR-Acinetobacter among the studied patients. Acinetobacter was most sensitive to ciprofloxacin and tigecycline antibiotic, while it was most resistant to sulphamethoxazole/trimethoprim antibiotics  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2022.215101

Keywords

Neonatal MDR Acinetobacter septicemia is on the rise, and it's connected with high morbidity as well as mortality rates. There must be an infection control policy in place at every neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) in order to control Acinetobacter infection and enhance outcomes

Authors

First Name

Mohamed Mamdouh

Last Name

Gaafar

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First Name

Azza Ali

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

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First Name

Ahmed Anwr

Last Name

Shaheen

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First Name

Eman Mohamed

Last Name

Kamel

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Email

whiteheart2013@yahoo.com

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Volume

86

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29518

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2022-01-20

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

541

Page End

547

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_215101.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=215101

Order

86

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Multidrug Resistant Acinetobacter Species Infection among Neonatal Sepsis

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023