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212852

Management of Comminuted Distal Radial Fractures Using Volar Plating versus External Fixation Augmented by K wires

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Distal radius fractures are the most common fractures of the upper extremity, representing approximately one-sixth of all fractures treated in the emergency room. Various classification systems are used to classify distal radius fractures. There are different methods for treatment of this type of fractures. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the best procedure in management of comminuted distal radial fractures and attainment of better outcomes. Patient and methods: This study involved 30 patients with distal radial fractures who divided equally into: 15 patients performed volar plate in group (A) and other 15 patients applied external fixation augmented by K-wires group (B). The follow-up in was six months. Results: The mean operation time was 54.00 ± 12.28 minutes in volar plating group, in comparison with 36.33 ± 5.16 minutes in external fixation group. There was statistically clinical significance between the two groups. Patients treated with volar plating had flexion range of 10-85, radial deviation range of 5-30 and ulnar deviation range of 20-40, while patients treated with external fixation augmented by k-wires had flexion range of 60-85, radial deviation range of 10-28 and ulnar deviation range of 20-35. Patients treated with external fixation augmented by k-wires had extension range of 45-85 better than those treated with volar plating (10-85). Patients treated with external fixation augmented by k-wires had grip strength range of 15-27, while patients treated with volar plating had grip strength range (8-27). Conclusion: Volar plating had better functional outcomes when compared to external fixation. Whereas grip strength and ROM data were similar between the two groups.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2022.212852

Keywords

Volar plating, External fixation, Radial fractures

Authors

First Name

Usama Fawzy

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

usamafawzy19@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El Soufy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Tarek

Last Name

ElHewala

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed Adel

Last Name

Abdelrazek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

86

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29518

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2022-01-05

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

420

Page End

426

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_212852.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=212852

Order

67

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Management of Comminuted Distal Radial Fractures Using Volar Plating versus External Fixation Augmented by K wires

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023