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212850

Correlation of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Recurrent Miscarriage

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Numerous studies have investigated the association between polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and recurrent miscarriage (RM). Increased rates of PCOS have been reported for women with RM. However, the actual prevalence is controversially discussed by the scientific community and remains unclear, since a wide range of rates from 8–82% can be found in the literature. Objective: To assess the relation between polycystic ovary syndrome and recurrent miscarriage and to evaluate the prevalence of polycystic ovarian syndrome within the recurrent miscarriage population. Patients and method: It is a cross sectional conducted at the infertility clinic in the outpatient department of University Hospital from March 2019 to March 2020. Patient sample was 47 participant. Hormonal profile FSH, LH, TSH, TSH, assessment of glycemic status and insulin resistance and ultrasonography for diagnosis of polycystic ovaries were done to every patients. Result: There was high statistically significant relation between the PCO and total number of follicles, number of follicles ≥ 18 mm and endometrial thickness. There was high statistically significant relation between the PCO and testosterone hormones and statistically significant relation between the PCO and FSH and LH. There was no statistically significant relation between the PCO and insulin resistance. Conclusion: In this study we concluded that the prevalence of PCOS seems slightly increased in women with recurrent miscarriage, PCOS on the other hand showed a rather high prevalence compared to the general population.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2022.212850

Keywords

polycystic ovary syndrome, recurrent miscarriage

Authors

First Name

Ali El-Shabarawy

Last Name

Ali

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First Name

Mai Moustafa

Last Name

Zaitoun

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First Name

Raafat Gamal

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

raafatelgandyelgandy1151991@gmail.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Safaa Abdel Salam

Last Name

Ibrahim

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Volume

86

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29518

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2022-01-05

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

408

Page End

412

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_212850.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=212850

Order

65

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Correlation of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Recurrent Miscarriage

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023