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209053

Microalbuminuria as a Predictor of Outcome in Non-Diabetic Patients Undergo Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Coronary Syndrome

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a medical emergency requiring prompt diagnosis and care. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has become integral part of management of coronary artery disease (CAD) and become lifesaving in acute STEMI patients. Microalbuminuria (MA) is a common phenomenon in patients with cardiovascular disease. Objective: To assess importance of microalbuminuria as a predictor of outcome in non-diabetic patients undergoing PCI for ACS. Subjects and methods: This study was conducted on 123 patients admitted with ACS and were divided equally into three groups [unstable angina, non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) and STEMI). The patients were then divided into patients with negative and positive microalbuminuria (MA). Echocardiography, coronary angiography and estimation of microalbuminuria level were done to all patients. Results: Mean age of patients 54.94 ± 9.86 years. There were 28 females (22.8%) and 95 males (77.2%). MA was more common in smokers than non-smokers were. There was statistically significant decrease in EF% and increase in WMSI in patients with positive MA than those with negative MA. There was statistically significant increase in the complications and mortality rate in patients with positive MA than those with negative MA. The univariate logistic regression analysis showed statistically significant association between presence of MA and wall motion score index (WMSI) >1.25, amount of dye > 160 ml, no reflow, occurrence of complications, EF pre ≤ 55%, and EF post ≤ 59%. Conclusion: Albuminuria was a strong predictor of outcome in non-diabetic patients underwent PCI for ACS.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2021.209053

Keywords

Acute Coronary Syndrome, percutaneous coronary intervention, Microalbuminuria

Authors

First Name

Ayman Osama

Last Name

Khalil

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Email

aymanossama82@gmail.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Abd El-Fattah Hassan

Last Name

Frere

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Affiliation

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Orcid

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First Name

Magdy Mohammad

Last Name

Abd El-Samei

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammad Mustafa

Last Name

Al-Daydamony

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-

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Volume

85

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

28296

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-12-13

Publish Date

2021-10-01

Page Start

4,284

Page End

4,289

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_209053.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=209053

Order

138

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Microalbuminuria as a Predictor of Outcome in Non-Diabetic Patients Undergo Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Coronary Syndrome

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023