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199596

Frequency and Clinical Features of Over-Expressed HER2 in Egyptian Breast Cancer Women Patients

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Overexpression of human epidermal receptor protein-2 (HER2) is correlated to a poor prognosis in breast cancer (BC) patients who respond well to anti-HER2 therapy. Objective: Therapeutic procedures for treating HER2-positive breast cancer (BC) patient address HER2 protein. According to reports, the expression of HER2 oncogene and its relationship to clinicopathological factors in BC patients is yet unknown. Patients and methods: The present study involved 50 patients who were diagnosed histologically with invasive primary breast carcinoma. The PR, ER, and HER2 immunohistochemistry testing was conducted on the formalin fixed paraffin-embedded blocks of patient's breast tissue. The relationship between HER2 status and clinicopathologic diagnostic characteristics was investigated using analysis of variance and the Chi-Square Test. Results: Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) was the most common histological type, accounting for 86% of cases. The highest percentage of patients was grade II (66.7 %), tumour size (2-5) cm accounted for 73.3 % of cases, and lymph node metastases were present in 84 %. The majority of the individuals were diagnosed at stage II (66.7 %). The majority of patients had moderate Nottingham prognosis index (66.7 %). 60 % and 33.3 % of women tested positive for the estrogen and progesterone receptors, respectively. 53.3 % of the women tested positive for HER2. Histological type (p = 0.049*) and histopathology grade (p = 0.002**) were both significantly associated with HER2 overexpression. Conclusion: HER2 positive expression could produce further evidence about the inadequate diagnosis of BC and could be utilized for pre-choice of BC patients with HER2-overexpressing who demonstrated resistance to hormonal treatment.    

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2021.199596

Keywords

CLINICAL FEATURES, Over-expressed HER2, breast cancer

Authors

First Name

Elham Ahmed

Last Name

Mohmmed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

elham.ahmed.mohammed21@science.helwan.edu.eg

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Shimaa Shawki

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Abeer Salah

Last Name

EL-Saiid

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Wafaa Ghoneim

Last Name

Shousha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

85

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

27163

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-10-14

Publish Date

2021-10-01

Page Start

3,431

Page End

3,435

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_199596.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=199596

Order

133

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Frequency and Clinical Features of Over-Expressed HER2 in Egyptian Breast Cancer Women Patients

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023