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196696

Epidemiological and Clinico-Pathological Characteristics of Bladder Cancer at Clinical Oncology Department, Zagazig University: Retrospective Analysis

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Bladder cancer is the ninth most common cancer worldwide, with an estimated 430 000 new cases in 2012. Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC) represents 90% to 95% of malignant bladder tumors. Objective: This retrospective observational study was done to analyze age, gender, histological characteristics in patients with bladder cancer.  Patients and Methods: The whole number of UBC cases diagnosed, treated at the Clinical Oncology Department, Zagazig University Hospital, Sharkia, Egypt from 2013 to 2018 was found in 328 cases; 270 males (82.3%) and 58 females (17.7%). Major clinic-pathological parameters were systematically collected from records and investigated in this study. Results: In the present study, the age of the patients ranged between 26 to 92 years, more than half of cases (69.2%) were >60 years. 73.2% of cases live in Rural areas and only 26.8% were Urban. In our study, 86.6% don't have Bilharziasis and only presented at 13.4%. More than half of them were smokers (63.7%).Our study showed that 78.3% of cases were of the urothelial type of carcinoma. Our study showed that 60% of tumors were less than 3cm, 34.8% were from 3-5cm, 5.2% were more than 5 cm. As regard the tumor grade, 52.7 were of grade III, 27.7% were of grade II, 19.5% were grade I, 98.2% had no CIS, 95.1% had no LVI, 84.5% had lamina propria invasion, 66.4% had muscle invasion, 80.75 had no extravesical extension. Conclusion: Bladder cancer occurs most commonly in the elderly with male predominance. Hematuria was the most common complaint of patients with bladder cancer.        

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2021.196696

Keywords

Keywords: Epidemiological, Clinico-Pathological Characteristics, Bladder cancer

Authors

First Name

Osama

Last Name

Abdel Fattah

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Email

osama866@hotmail.com

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Orcid

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First Name

Yousra

Last Name

Dorgham

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Abdelgawad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Nasr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

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Volume

85

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

27163

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-09-28

Publish Date

2021-10-01

Page Start

3,251

Page End

3,255

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Article File

EJHM_Volume 85_Issue 1_Pages 3251-3255.pdf

PDF . 293.2kB

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_196696.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=196696

Order

99

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Epidemiological and Clinico-Pathological Characteristics of Bladder Cancer at Clinical Oncology Department, Zagazig University: Retrospective Analysis

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023