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194060

Laparoscopic Repair of Perforated Peptic Ulcer: Simple Closure Versus Omentopexy

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Laparoscopic repair of perforated peptic ulcer (PPU) has become an accepted way of management. Omentopexy was the main method of repair for decades. Objective: The goal of the present study was to evaluate whether laparoscopic simple repair of PPU is as safe as omentopexy. Patients and Methods: This prospective study included 50 patients who were diagnosed with perforated peptic ulcers and underwent laparoscopic repair of perforated peptic ulcers at our institute from September 2019 to September 2020. They were divided into two groups: Omentopexy (group A) (n=20) and repair with simple closure only (group B) (n=30). Patients' age, sex, pulse, blood pressure, respiratory rate, Boey score, perforation size, operation time, leakage, wound infection, and length of hospital stay were evaluated. The data were compared by Mann-Whitney U test and the Pearson's chi-square test. Results: No patients died nor leaked. After matching, the simple closure and omentopexy groups had similarity in age, gender, pulse rate, respiratory rate, Boey score, perforation size and wound infection. There were statistically significant differences in systolic blood pressure (P = 0.002), operating time (136.40 ± 10.45 versus 106.83 ± 6.89 minutes; P < 0.0001), and length of hospital stay (7.20 ± 1.32 versus 5.67 ± 0.55; P < 0.0001). Conclusion: Laparoscopic repair of a perforated peptic ulcer without an omental patch is a safe option and shortens the operating time.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2021.194060

Keywords

Laparoscopic repair, Perforated peptic ulcer, Simple closure, Modified Cellan-Jones omentopexy

Authors

First Name

Ahmed M.

Last Name

Salah El-Din

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed Yousef

Last Name

Batikhe

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Affiliation

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed M.

Last Name

Ali

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Affiliation

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Orcid

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First Name

Alaa A.

Last Name

Redwan

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Volume

85

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

27163

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-09-11

Publish Date

2021-10-01

Page Start

3,080

Page End

3,086

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_194060.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=194060

Order

69

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Laparoscopic Repair of Perforated Peptic Ulcer: Simple Closure Versus Omentopexy

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023