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160053

Dietary Practice and Nutritional Status Among Pregnant Women

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Appropriate balanced maternal nutrition is the principal determinant for maternal and fetal wellbeing. Consequently, the dietary practice and nutritional status of pregnant ladies need to be addressed properly as it should follow the recommendations of the food pyramid. Objective: to assess dietary practice and nutritional status among pregnant women attending antenatal Care In the rural Family Health Unit. Methods:  The study was a Facility-based cross-sectional study conducted in the Terrene family health unit, Gharbia Governorate on 350 pregnant ladies chosen by a simple random sample. Data were collected via face-to-face interviews using semi-structured questionnaires. Analyses were done using the statistical package of social science (SPSS version 20). Results: In the current study the mean age of the enrolled pregnant women was about 24-year-old (Rang16-49 years old). Above two-thirty of them (65.14%) eat three times per day. Most of the studied pregnant women (73.43%) had varied favorite foods. About (46.57%) of them use animal fats for cooking. Most of them (72.57%) add average salt to their food. But (88.86%) of them prefer diverse foods. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that age, women education,  occupation, getting medical service,  socio-economic status, previous delivery, presence of sickness, hemoglobin level, and daily meals frequency were significant predictors to nutritional status among pregnant women attending antenatal. Conclusion: The present study revealed that there is a burden of suboptimal dietary practice and undernutrition among these studied participants especially for low-income women.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2021.160053

Keywords

Dietary practice, Meal intake, Nutritional Status, PHC, Pregnant women

Authors

First Name

Safa Hamdy

Last Name

Alkalash

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nagwa Nashat

Last Name

Hegazy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Rasha Tawakal

Last Name

ELnady

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Family Medicine Department, Trenna Family Health Unit Al Mahalla Al Kobra, Gharbia Governorate, Egypt 3Faculty of Home Economics, Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Menoufia University,

Email

dr.rashaelnady2021@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nazeha A.

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Home Economics, Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

83

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

23025

Issue Date

2021-04-01

Receive Date

2021-03-30

Publish Date

2021-04-01

Page Start

1,030

Page End

1,037

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_160053.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=160053

Order

35

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Dietary Practice and Nutritional Status Among Pregnant Women

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023