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65256

Is Laparoscopic Appendicectomy an Acceptable Approach in Management of Patients with Acute Appendicitis?

Article

Last updated: 30 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Background: Appendicitis is the most common cause of acute abdomen and appendectomy is the most frequent surgical procedure performed in the world in recent times. In the last few years the number of laparoscopic appendectomies performed around the world has dramatically increased. Objective: The aim of the work is to study the acceptance and satisfaction of the patients as regards the laparoscopic approach for management of acute appendicitis and evaluation the results. Patients and methods: It was a comparative study included 100 consecutive patients with acute appendicitis. They were given the options to accept the approach for appendectomy whether open or laparoscopic after discussion the advantages and disadvantages of each approach and the last decision were left to the patient. The study was approved by the medical ethics committee of Aswan University Hospital and a written informed consent was obtained from all patients. Results: The consecutive patients of age ranging from 15-45 years with features suggestive of acute appendicitis were divided into laparoscopic appendectomy group (LA) 70 cases and open appendectomy group (OA) 30 cases, after taking informed consent. LA was done with the help of three trocar/cannulae creating pneumoperitoneum with CO2 whereas OA was performed by McBurney incision. The operating times in OA and LA were 20-70 minutes (mean 30) and 25-95 minutes (mean 55) respectively. Increased doses of analgesics, antibiotics and antiemetics were required in OA, as compared to LA. The mean postoperative hospital stay in LA group was 1.4 days (range 1-3 days) whereas it was in OA group, it was 3.5 days (range 2- 6 days). Conclusion: LA is safe and has major benefits like less postoperative pain, decreased wound infection, early hospital discharged, early return to work and a better cosmetic scar than OA.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2019.65256

Keywords

Appendicitis, Appendectomy, Laparoscopic appendectomy

Authors

First Name

Ehab Motawa Eisa

Last Name

El-Houseini

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University

Email

motawea84@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hussein Ali

Last Name

Abdelmoteleb

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mahmoud S.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

77

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

9576

Issue Date

2019-10-01

Receive Date

2019-12-15

Publish Date

2019-10-01

Page Start

5,911

Page End

5,921

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_65256.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=65256

Order

21

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023