60259

The Impact of Type II DM on the Left Ventricular Function after Early Invasive Management in Middle Aged Patients with Non-St-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular diseases are presently the leading causes of death in industrialized countries and expected to become so in emerging countries by 2020. Among these, coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most prevalent manifestation and is associated with high mortality and morbidity. Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of Type II DM on the left ventricular function measured by 2D Speckle tracking Echocardiography in middle aged patients presenting with NSTEMI who will undergo PCI. Patients and methods: This study was carried on sixty middle aged patients (according to WHO, it should be 55 years of age) admitted with NSTEMI who undergoing (PCI) during their admission at Al-Hussein University Hospital, Mostafa Kamel Military Hospital and the International Cardiac Center (ICC) at Alexandria. They divided into two equal groups (Diabetic group and Non-diabetic control group). Results: The result showed that diabetes had a bigger effect on the initial systolic function but with early intervention.The difference in systolic function in both study groups was insignificant though it was a bit better in non-diabetics. Regarding to the site of significant LAD lesion, statistical difference was found in osteal LAD lesions (more in diabetics) and mid LAD lesions (more in non-diabetics). Conclusion: Early intervention in diabetic patients lessens the effect of CAD on the myocardium even if the disease tends to be stronger than non-diabetics early on. The 2D speckle tracking echocardiography is a promising, feasible, and non-invasive modality to evaluate myocardial deformation.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2019.60259

Keywords

Type II DM, Left Ventricular Function, Early Invasive Management, Non-St-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction, CAD

Authors

First Name

Mohsen Ali Mahmoud

Last Name

Salama

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Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

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First Name

Kamal Ahmed

Last Name

Marghany

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Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

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First Name

Amany Mohamed

Last Name

Seddik

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

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First Name

Sherif Mohamed Ibrahim

Last Name

Halawa

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-

Affiliation

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

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Volume

77

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

8489

Issue Date

2019-10-01

Receive Date

2019-11-19

Publish Date

2019-10-01

Page Start

5,497

Page End

5,506

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_60259.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=60259

Order

29

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Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Impact of Type II DM on the Left Ventricular Function after Early Invasive Management in Middle Aged Patients with Non-St-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023