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43988

Comparison between 2, 4 and 6 Minute Sitting Positions versus Immediately Lying Down on Hemodynamic Variables, Fluid and Ephedrine Requirement after Spinal Anesthesia in Elective

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: hypotension is one of the most common complications of spinal anesthesia in patients undergoing cesarean section. In this regard, the patient's position may affect the incidence of hypotension. Objective: to compare the incidence of hypotension and ephedrine requirement after spinal anesthesia with variable time in sitting position before lying down. Patients and Methods: a total of 100 patients, scheduled for cesarean section under spinal anesthesia, with 10 mg of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% (2 ml) mixed with 25 µg (0.5 ml) fentanyl, were randomly divided into 4 groups (25 patients per group). Groups M2, M4 and M6 remained in a sitting position for 2, 4 and 6 minutes after the induction of spinal anesthesia, respectively, while group M0 was immediately placed in a lying position. Results: there were highly significant differences between the four groups as regard the incidence of hypotension based on Chi-square test; **p-value <0.001 HS. The frequency of hypotension was higher in group M0 in comparison with other groups. There was high consumption of ephedrine and fluid in group M0 than other groups as the total dose used in group M0 was bigger than other groups while M6 had the smaller dose. Conclusion: the present study revealed that the patient's position is an important factor, which affects the frequency of hypotension, ephedrine and fluid requirements, and the onset of sensory block during the administration of spinal anesthesia for cesarean section.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2019.43988

Keywords

Systolic blood pressure, Spinal anesthesia, Ephedrine, Sitting position

Authors

First Name

Gamal Farook Mohamed

Last Name

Amer

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Affiliation

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

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First Name

El-Desoky Mohamed Ibraheem

Last Name

Nouh

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

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Orcid

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First Name

Ali Abdel El moteleb Ali

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

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Volume

76

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

6840

Issue Date

2019-07-01

Receive Date

2019-08-05

Publish Date

2019-07-01

Page Start

4,332

Page End

4,339

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_43988.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=43988

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparison between 2, 4 and 6 Minute Sitting Positions versus Immediately Lying Down on Hemodynamic Variables, Fluid and Ephedrine Requirement after Spinal Anesthesia in Elective Cesarean Section

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023