42130

The Use of Trastuzumab in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women in US and the second cause of cancer death. It comprises 14 % of all new cancers, and 6.8 % of all cancers deaths. Objectives: To evaluate the value of targeted therapy (trastuzumab) in HER-2 positive metastatic breast cancer patients previously treated with anthracycline in the adjuvant setting, in terms of related toxicities, objective response, overall survival, and progression free survival. Patients and Methods: This study included 80 patients with history of primary carcinoma of the breast with HER2neu positive and evidence of metastases. Half the cases received a combination of trastuzumab plus paclitaxel aiming to treat their disease compared with other group, which received paclitaxel alone to asses the effect of trastuzumab. Results: Adding trastuzumab to paclitaxel showed significant positive impact on treatment, objective response, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). In the attempt to evaluate the variable prognostic importance, such as positive family history, performance status, disease grade and tumor size all showed significant impact on objective response, PFS and OS. Conclusion: The metastatic form of the breast cancer is of dismal prognosis. Targeted therapy created a new avenue in the management of this grim disease. This study show that adding trastuzumab to paclitaxel had significantly improved the objective response, PFS and OS.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2019.42130

Keywords

Trastuzumab, Metastatic breast cancer

Authors

First Name

Shawky

Last Name

El-Hadad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Clinical Oncology Department, Cairo University

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Orcid

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First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Khalid

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Clinical Oncology Department, Al-Azhar University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El-Agamawi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Clinical Oncology Department, Al-Azhar University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohsen Salah El-Dien

Last Name

Zekry

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Clinical Oncology Department, Al-Azhar University

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Hanan El-Shahat

Last Name

El-Morsi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Clinical Oncology Department, Al-Azhar University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

76

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

6546

Issue Date

2019-07-01

Receive Date

2019-07-24

Publish Date

2019-07-01

Page Start

4,029

Page End

4,033

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_42130.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=42130

Order

29

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Use of Trastuzumab in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023