Beta
34251

Role of Multi-Parametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in Assessment of Malignant Prostatic Lesions

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Background: carcinoma of the prostate is an important health problem. It is the one of the most frequently diagnosed solid malignant tumor among men. Multi-parametric MRI of the prostate has been increasingly used as an imaging technique through the last years. Objective: our study aimed to evaluate the sensitivity of multiparametric magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in detection of cancer prostate, using the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PIRADS) version 2.0. Patients and Methods: thirty patients were enrolled in the study. All patients with elevated PSA values greater than 4 ng/ml underwent sextant TRUS guided biopsies. MRI examination was done either prior to the TRUS biopsy or at least 3 weeks after the TRUS biopsy. Results: the application of PI-RADS version 2 has significantly improved the diagnostic performance in detection of clinically significant cancer. Considering PIRADS score greater than 3 as a strong indicator for malignancy, the sensitivity of PI-RADS version 2 was 80% for detection of malignant lesions in general (significant and insignificant). Moreover, our study revealed an 88% sensitivity and 33% specificity of mp-MRI in detection of clinically significant cancer prostate (with PIRADS score 4 or more for clinically significant caner that have a Gleason score 7 or more, or extraprostatic extension), with a significant p value <0. 001. Conclusion: as a preoperative imaging tool, use of PI-RADS version 2 helps to diagnose clinically significant prostate cancer, considering PI-RADS scores of 4 and 5 to be associated with the presence of clinically significant cancer.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2019.34251

Keywords

MRI, Malignant Prostatic Lesions, PI-RADS

Authors

First Name

Wafek Ibrahim

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Radiodiagnosis, Al-Azhar Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed Ismail

Last Name

Hammad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Radiodiagnosis, Al-Azhar Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tarek Mohamed Sayed Alazab

Last Name

Alshazly

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Radiodiagnosis, Al-Azhar Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt

Email

tantawy_wael@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

75

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

5648

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2019-06-10

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

3,099

Page End

3,106

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_34251.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=34251

Order

22

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Role of Multi-Parametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in Assessment of Malignant Prostatic Lesions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023