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30960

Role of Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Early Stage Breast Cancer

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: globally, breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer and the leading cause of cancer death in women. The surgical management of patients with early stage operable breast cancer is the main step of treatment and addresses both the primary tumor and regional lymphatics. Objectives: this study aims at highlighting the role of preoperative dynamic contrast enhanced breast MRI in early stage breast cancer and its impact on surgical management. Patients and Methods: this study was carried out over the period from March 2015 to October 2017 in Radiodiagnosis Department of Mansoura University Hospitals and Nasser Institute. The study was conducted on 29 female their ages ranging from 30 to 59 years old the study was approved by our Institution's Ethics Committee, and all patients gave their informed consent before inclusion in the study. Results: in our study, MRI was requested for different causes varying between dense breast which may obscure lesions (51.7%), multifocal lobular carcinoma (13.7%), exclude multicentric lesion (10. 3%) and in (24%) of patients MRI was requested as preoperative routine check. In our study, we found that in 10 patients (34.5%), MRI revealed additional lesions that were not seen on conventional imaging by mammography and ultrasound.Six lesions (20.7%) of those additional occult lesions were identified as malignant and all were ipsilateral. Our study reported that six patients (20. 7%) who had unsuspected abnormalities identified on MRI had changes in treatment based on MRI findings. Conclusion: the results of this study confirm previous reports that preoperative MRI of the breast alters clinical management and detects otherwise occult carcinoma in a substantial number of patients with early breast cancer.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2019.30960

Keywords

Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Early Stage Breast Cancer

Authors

First Name

Rawhia Taha

Last Name

Hasan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Radiodiagnosis Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University

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First Name

Hoda Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdel-Wahab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Radiodiagnosis Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Manar Ftouh Abbas

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Radiodiagnosis Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University

Email

mnarftouh@gmail.com

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Orcid

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Volume

75

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

5284

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2019-04-30

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

2,441

Page End

2,446

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_30960.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=30960

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Role of Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Early Stage Breast Cancer

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023