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29713

Fragmented QRS and Ventricular Arrhythmias in Coroary Artery Disease Patients

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Fragmented QRS represents myocardial scar and will be associated with ventricular dysfunction and occurrence of congestive heart failure. In CAD, fQRS represents prior occurrence of myocardial infarction and will have a risk of subsequent occurrence of ischemic events. Objective: in our study we aimed to determine whether fragmented QRS (fQRS) is associated with increased incidence of ventricular arrhythmias in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) or not . Patients and Methods: one hundred patients with CAD were included. Patients were divided into two groups according to presence or absence of fQRS on admission ECG. Group 1 (n=50) was defined as a fQRS (+ve) and group 2 (n=50) was defined as a fQRS (-ve). All patients were subjected to full history taking, complete physical examination, ECG, echocardiography and laboratory investigations. Results: There was higher incidence of fQRS in hypertensive patients (72%). FQRS was found to be associated with increased incidence of ventricular arrhythmias, 52% in group 1 versus 24% in group II. EF % was significantly lower in group I than in group 2 with p value 0.03. Fragmented QRS was an independent predictor of all-cause mortality with p value 0.02. Conclusion: fQRS on the resting surface electrocardiogram is a simple, fast and inexpensive modality of noninvasive investigation for evaluation of CAD patients. Patients who have known CAD present with a fQRS have an increased rate of ventricular tachyarrhythmias, death risk, and low ejection fraction.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2019.29713

Keywords

fragmented QRS, Coronary Artery Disease, Ventricular arrhythmia, mortality

Authors

First Name

Tamer Sayed Mohamed

Last Name

Abdel Mawla

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Critical Care Department, Fayoum University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Asmaa Mizar

Last Name

Abdel Hameed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Critical Care Department, Fayoum University

Email

asmaasaady44@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sherif Hamed

Last Name

Zaky

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Critical Care Department, Cairo University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Khaled Ahmed

Last Name

El Khashab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Fayoum University

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

Volume

75

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5149

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2019-04-04

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

2,048

Page End

2,053

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_29713.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=29713

Order

21

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Fragmented QRS and Ventricular Arrhythmias in Coroary Artery Disease Patients

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023