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29334

Doppler Characteristics of Subendometrium and Uterine Hemodynamic Changes in Patients with Copper Intrauterine Device-induced Bleeding

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: The intrauterine contraceptive device is one of the most frequently used method of contraception allover the world. The most important adverse effects related to copper intrauterine contraceptive device use are excessive uterine bleeding and menstrual pain which are responsible for 5-15% removal rate of IUD during the first year of its insertion. Objectives: The aim of the present study is to evaluate subendometrial blood flow in cases of menorrhagia after copper IUCD insertion in comparison to cases using IUCD and not complaining of abnormal uterine bleeding. Patients and Methods: This study included 200 women; divided into two groups. Group I; included 100 women using copper intrauterine device and complaining of menorrhagia, Group II; included 100 women using copper IUD and not complaining of abnormal uterine bleeding. Results: As regard to Doppler findings, it was noted that PI, RI of uterine arteries were significantly lower in group I in comparison to group II (p value <0.001), and by power Doppler energy women in group I with menorrhagia had a significant increase in subendometrial blood flow according to the subendometrial signal area percentage in comparison with women in group II using copper IUD and not complaining of abnormal uterine bleeding (control group). Conclusion: The results of our study revealed that uterine artery and subendometrial blood flow were increased in women with copper IUD induced menorrhagia in comparison to women with copper IUD and not complaining of abnormal uterine bleeding

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2019.29334

Keywords

Doppler, Subendometrium, Uterine Hemodynamic, Copper Intrauterine Device-induced Bleeding

Authors

First Name

Mohamed Hesham Hassan

Last Name

Anwar

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

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Orcid

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First Name

Yousef

Last Name

Abu Shady

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Bassem Ragab

Last Name

Abdel-Aziz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

AbdelHalim Esmail Esmail

Last Name

Ashour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

Email

drhalimashour@yahoo.com

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-

Orcid

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Volume

75

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5149

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2019-03-30

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

2,020

Page End

2,025

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_29334.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=29334

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Doppler Characteristics of Subendometrium and Uterine Hemodynamic Changes in Patients with Copper Intrauterine Device-induced Bleeding

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023