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23682

Effect of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors on Trabecular Bone Score and Bone Mineral Density in Primary Fibromyalgia

Article

Last updated: 30 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Background: fibromyalgia is characterized by chronic widespread pain classified as primary and concomitant. Aim of the Work: this work aimed to determine the correlation between selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) usage and bone mineral density (BMD) and trabecular bone score (TBS) changes in primary fibromyalgia patients. Patients and Methods: The present study was conducted on study on 100 Egyptian patients diagnosed as primary fibromyalgia categorized according to drug medication into two 2 groups, 50 patients on SSRIs and 50 patients on SNRIs, recruited from Rheumatology, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Departments at Al-Hussein and Sayed Galal, Al-Azhar University Hospitals. In addition to another 50 age matched the control group subdivided into 25 primary fibromyalgia patients not on those drugs and 25 healthy individuals selected by nurses and medical staff, after an informed consent from all subjects from June 2018 to December 2018.Results: DXA and TBS revealed that usage of SSRIs and SNRI was significantly associated with low BMD (Osteopenia and osteoporosis) specially spine BMD reduction with low TBS (partially degraded and degraded) particularly for old people. Conclusion: the present study provided evidence that usage of SSRIs or SNRI was significantly associated with low BMD (Osteopenia and osteoporosis) specially spine BMD reduction with low TBS (Partially degraded and degraded) particularly for old people and despite low BMD was found in the SRI users; it also found in 1ry fibromyalgia not on SRIs so 1ry fibromyalgia should also be considered as a contributing factor for low BMD. 

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2019.23682

Keywords

ssri, SNRI, FMS, Fibromyalgia, Osteoporosis, TBS, BMD, Bone Mineral Density, Trabecular Bone Score

Authors

First Name

Hesham S.

Last Name

Hamoud

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Physical Medicine, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

Mohamed M.

Last Name

Ghait

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Physical Medicine, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Yasser A.

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Physical Medicine, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Muhammad M.

Last Name

Harb

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Physical Medicine, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

dr_2mh@yahoo.com

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Orcid

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Volume

74

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

4351

Issue Date

2019-01-01

Receive Date

2019-01-06

Publish Date

2019-01-01

Page Start

648

Page End

659

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_23682.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=23682

Order

24

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023