Beta
23186

Early and Mid-Term Results of Treatment of Superficial Venous Insufficiency of the Lower Extremity Using Endovenous Laser Therapy

Article

Last updated: 30 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Background and aim of the study: Endovenous laser ablation (ELA) has become an important procedure to treat saphenous vein reflux. In this study the early and mid-term results of endovenous laser ablation of the long or/and short saphenous veins (ELAS) will be evaluated. Patients and methods: This prospective study was conducted from March 2010 to December 2016. The study enrolled 35 symptomatic patients with unilateral or bilateral superficial venous insufficiency (CEAP; 2-6) with documented reflux in long saphenous, short saphenous, or both veins by duplex ultrasound. Results: Thirty five patients were enrolled in this study, 30 women with mean age 35.5± 8.2 years and 5 men with mean age of 32.2± 7.8 years.  ELAS was performed in 52 limbs 9 of them had ulcers. Early postoperative clinical and ultrasound examination revealed complete ablation of the targeted veins (100%) with no reflux. Great saphenous alone was ablated in 76.9% of limbs, short saphenous in 13.5%, and both 9.6%. Postoperative complications were minimal, well tolerated, and completely resolved within 3-27weeks with treatment. In 88.9% of limbs with active ulceration, healing occurred after a mean of 6.6±1.6 months. Only 61.5% of legs (including all ulcer patients) were followed up for 49.5±11.3 months; recorded recanalization by duplex ultra sound was 0%, 10.3%, and 20.8% after 1, 3, and 5 years respectively. Recanalization was insignificantly higher in long than short saphenous veins. The recorded recurrence of ulcers after 1, 3, and 5 years of follow up was 0%, 12.5%, and 40% respectively. Conclusion: endovenous laser ablation of the saphenous veins is safe and has excellent early and mid-term outcomes for treatment of superficial venous insufficiency with or without ulceration of the lower extremities.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2019.23186

Keywords

Endovenous laser ablation, saphenous veins, venous insufficiency, varicose veins, venous ulcer

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Al-Saeed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Surgery and Vascular Surgery, Taif University, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hossam M

Last Name

Saleh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

2Al-Hada Armed Force Hospital, Taif, Department of Vascular Surgery, Saudi Arabia , Ain Shams University, Department of Vascular Surgery

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

74

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

4351

Issue Date

2019-01-01

Receive Date

2018-12-31

Publish Date

2019-01-01

Page Start

475

Page End

481

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_23186.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=23186

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023