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18728

Histopathological And Histochemical Studies On The Effect Of Taurine In Preventing Carbon Tetrachloride –Induced Hepatic Injury In The Albino Rat

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Last updated: 30 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Taurine is an amino acid– like compound, it is found mostly in meat and fish.This study was designed to evaluate the effects of carbon tetrachloride (CCL4) on liver Histopathological & Histochemical changes and the protective role of taurine (2aminoethanosulfonic acid ) was studied . Fourty two albino rats were divided into seven groups : control, taurine alone (200mg/kg), CCL4 alone, CCL4 plus 50mg/kg of taurine, CCL4 plus 100mg/kg of taurine, CCL4 plus 200mg/kg of taurine (taurine was injected twice daily for one week before CCL4 treatment), CCL4 plus 200mg/kg of taurine with and after CCL4 treatment. The sections (six microns) of rat liver were stained with haematoxyline and eosin for histological examination. Total protein content, alkaline phosphatase (Alk.ph), succinic dehydrogenase (SDH) ,and lipids were demonstrated.CCL4 treatment showed vacuolar degeneration , necrosis , mononuclear cellular infiltration around the central vein and fatty degeneration .These histological changes which appeared in the animals treated with CCL4 alone were more extensive and severe than those seen in the animals treated with CCL4 plus taurine . The incidences of total protein content, and SDH reaction were markedly reduced in CCL4 treated rats than in those protected with taurine . The Alk.ph. activity and lipid content were markedly higher in the CCL4 treated rats than in those protected with taurine.Taurine in this study ,not only reduced the hepatocellular damage but also improved the hepatocellular functions.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2003.18728

Keywords

taurine, Carbon tetrachloride, Liver, histopathology, histochemistry

Authors

First Name

Nabila S.

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Pathology Department– National Research Center

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Orcid

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First Name

Naglaa F.

Last Name

Abbas

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Pathology Department– National Research Center

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hafiza A.

Last Name

Sharaf

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Pathology Department– National Research Center

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Orcid

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Volume

10

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3799

Issue Date

2003-01-01

Receive Date

2018-11-11

Publish Date

2003-01-01

Page Start

52

Page End

65

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_18728.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=18728

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023