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16415

Electroencephalogram in Childhood Neurological Disorders

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Aim of the study: The present study was done to obtain a baseline for clinical indications  of EEG in children and to evaluate the Electroencephalography (EEG) findings in children with various acute, chronic CNS disorders and non epileptic events.   Patients and methods: The Electroencephalography (EEG) records of 250 patients were studied, which was done at neurophysiology departments of Queen Rania AL-Abdullah Hospital for children in Jordan.  For each patient underwent EEG record the following data were recorded, age, sex, source of referral ( in patient department or  out patient ) , reason for Electroencephalography (EEG) , diagnostic impressions and clinical presentation , the result of the EEG examinations  and clinical correlation between the seizure type and EEG finding .   Results: Males slightly outnumbered females: 55% males.  The majority of cases sent for EEG fell between 6-12  years , Total of 63.2 % of all referrals for EEG were from outpatient clinic while in patients account for 36.8%. pediatric neurology department referrals being highest 28.8 %, the majority of diagnosis at referral were suspected epilepsy (80%), epileptiform EEG abnormalities was detected in ( 32%) , Over all 64 % the EEG records were normal , All EEG records of children with syncope , headache were normal .    Conclusion and recommendation: We conclude that there are many unnecessary routine EEG recordings in children;  Investigation of epilepsy and acute encephalopathies appear to be the most valuable indications for routine pediatric EEG.  EEG can help in classified of the seizure, finding a way to reduce EEG requests is request    

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2011.16415

Keywords

Epilepsy, Electroencephalography, paroxysmal event

Authors

First Name

Wael Hayel

Last Name

Khreisat

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Queen Rania al Abdullah Hospital for Children King Hussein Medical Center Royal Medical Services Amman. Jordan

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Volume

44

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3508

Issue Date

2011-07-01

Receive Date

2018-10-11

Publish Date

2011-07-01

Page Start

371

Page End

379

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_16415.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=16415

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10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Electroencephalogram in Childhood Neurological Disorders

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023