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15993

Comparison between the effect of ozone and vitamin C in treatment of diabetes mellitus

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Objectives: There is strong evidence that diabetes results a state of oxidative stress and that reactive oxygen species contribute to the production of insulin resistance, β-cell dysfunction and both the microvascular and macrovascular long-term complications of diabetes. Antioxidants are used as supportive therapy in the treatment of DM, so, we use ozone and vitamin C to study if they can regulate the oxidative complications of DM.  Material and method: twenty male adult albino rats were divided into two groups; group 1: control group, group 2: alloxan induced diabetic rats which divided into three subgroups. subgroup1: diabetic untreated rats, subgroup2: diabetic treated with ozone and subgroup 3: diabetic rats treated with vitamin C. After thirty days of treatment the body weight gain was detected. Blood sample were collected to1- estimate biochemical parameters as: glucose, serum insulin, lipid and protein profiles and liver and kidney functions 2- estimate some hematological parameters. Also, liver samples collected to determine their glycogen content and pancreatic samples were obtained for microscopic and quantitative evaluation. Results: in diabetic untreated rats the results showed reduction of gained body weight, hyperglycemia, and hypoinsulinemia, significant increase in liver and kidney functions and change in lipid and protein profiles and decreased liver glycogen content. While, O3 and vitamin C treated rats reported an amelioration of the most toxic effect of alloxan and returned most of these parameters nearly normal. Microscopically pancreatic beta cells showed definite vaculation, degeneration, karyolysis and pyknosis in the diabetic group while pancreatic alpha and delta cells were not affected. The use of O3 and vitamin C treatment in this study showed significant improves of such cellular changes when compared to diabetic untreated rats but still abnormal when compared with normal rats. Conclusion: it was recommended that the use of the O3 or vitamin C as a supplementary agent to reduce oxidative stress damage of hyperglycemia and recommended to use variable doses and different periods of treatment to evaluate the best dose and period.    

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2013.15993

Keywords

alloxan, Hypoglycemia, diabetic, antioxidant

Authors

First Name

Eman G. E.

Last Name

Helal

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Affiliation

Departments of Zoology –Faculty of Science-Al-Azhar University (Physiology)

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Orcid

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First Name

Samia M.

Last Name

Abd-Elwahab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Departments of Zoology –Faculty of Science-Al-Azhar University ( Histology )

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Orcid

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First Name

Anwaar Alkamel

Last Name

Mohammad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Medical Science- Faculty of dentistry Sinai University

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Volume

51

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3435

Issue Date

2013-04-01

Receive Date

2018-10-05

Publish Date

2013-04-01

Page Start

434

Page End

447

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_15993.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=15993

Order

25

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparison between the effect of ozone and vitamin C in treatment of diabetes mellitus

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023