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15977

Purification of The Antitumor Active Metabolite from Streptomyces xylophagus Ha.Ph-7 Crude Extract Isolated from Hamam Pharaoh Hot Spring

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Aim: This study aimed at production, extraction, purification and characterization of active antitumor compound from marine actinomycete secondary metabolites crude extract that was selected as most potent crude secondary metabolites from the preliminary screening of total fifty one extract. Material and methods: These tumor cell lines were breast cancer (MCF-7) (ATCC HTB-22) and Hepato-cellular carcinoma (HepG2) (ATCC 77400), colon cancer (Caco) (ATCC HTB-37) and cervix carcinoma(HeLa) (ATCC CRL-13011) cells. Purification process was done using silica gel  column chromatography while purity was detected using thin layer chromatography (TLC). The active fraction was detected using morphological changes (cytotoxicity) by microscopic examination and anti-proliferative activity using MTT [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] assay. Result: The result indicated that there is only one fraction responsible for antitumor activity. This active fraction has cytotoxic and anti-proliferative activity against HepG2, MCF7, Caco and HELA cells with IC50=24.5, 20.1, 27.6 and 17.7µg/ml respectively. The analysis of physico-chemical, elemental and spectroscopic analysis (UV, IR, H.NMR, Mass spectroscopy) indicated that; the active compound has the nature of anthracycline compound. Conclusion: This purified compound has promising broad spectrum cytotoxicity and anti-proliferative activity in an in vitro system. The next research step shall include different optimization parameter that maximize productivity  with long-term goal; discovery of an antitumor drug from actinomycetes native to Egyptian hot springshabitat.  

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2013.15977

Keywords

Actinomycete extracts, antitumor, Cytotoxicity, Anti-infectivity, HePG2, Caco, MCF7, Hela

Authors

First Name

Saad AM

Last Name

Moghannem

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al_Azhar University,Cairo, Egypt.

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First Name

Hussein H

Last Name

Elsheikh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al_Azhar University,Cairo, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Kouka SE

Last Name

Abd-elwahab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Virology Laboratory, Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls(FMG), Al_Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

51

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3435

Issue Date

2013-04-01

Receive Date

2018-10-05

Publish Date

2013-04-01

Page Start

275

Page End

284

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_15977.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=15977

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Purification of The Antitumor Active Metabolite from Streptomyces xylophagus Ha.Ph-7 Crude Extract Isolated from Hamam Pharaoh Hot Spring

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023