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15157

The Protective Effect of BM Transplantation on Liver Tissue by a Chemical Carcinogen or γ- Radiation in Rats.

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Aim of work: this work aimed to study the biochemical and  histopathological changes in the liver of male albino rats post exposure to 6Gy of gamma radiation and the possible protective effect of bone marrow(BM) transplantation on the liver tissues by a chemical carcinogen ferric nitrilotriacetate (Fe-NTA) or  γ- radiation in rats.
Materials and methods:in this study, thirty six healthy and active male albino rats about 120 grams in body weight were used. The animals were housed in plastic cages under normal temperature, pressure, humidity and good ventilation conditions during the whole period of the experiment . The animals were fed on a standard pellet diet and water.Animals were categorized into six groups and served as the following groups: control, gamma irradiated(R), Fe-NTA, BM+R, BM + Fe-NTA and BM.+Fe-NTA+R.
Results: the present results suggested that exposure to  γ-radiation or Fe-NTA  induced a significantly disturbance in the liver functions and structure. They increased significantly the oxidative stress and decreased significantly the antioxidants tissues and they also increased necrotic and apoptotic cells in rat's liver tissue.
 Bone marrow transplantation either after whole body gamma-irradiation or Fe-NTA treatment restored the liver functions and structure.BT also
ameliorated the oxidative stress and antioxidative markers.
The histopathological observations recorded some amelioration in the apoptotic and necrotic evaluation in liver tissue.
 

DOI

10.12816/0029036

Keywords

γ- radiation, Ferric nitrilotriacetate, Bone marrow, Rats

Authors

First Name

Fatma A.

Last Name

Eid

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar Univ

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Neamat H.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

National Center for Radiation Research and Technology

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Somia Z.

Last Name

Mansour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Center for Radiation Research and Technology

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Manal A.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Umm-El-Atebaa-Hospital, Dokki, Giza

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

64

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3203

Issue Date

2016-07-01

Receive Date

2018-09-28

Publish Date

2016-07-01

Page Start

436

Page End

449

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_15157.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=15157

Order

19

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Protective Effect of BM Transplantation on Liver Tissue by a Chemical Carcinogen or γ- Radiation in Rats.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023