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15144

Role of Quercetin against 2-Butoxyethanol Induced Micronucleus and Chromosome Aberrations in Mice

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

    EGBE is also known as 2-butoxyethanol (2BE). EGBE is widely used as a solvent in various applications, such as in surface coatings, spray lacquer, quick-dry lacquers, enamels, varnishes, varnish removers, latex paint, metal cleaners, and in commercially available cleaning products. 2-Butoxyethanol causes cellular damage via formation of reactive oxygen species.  Quercetin, a flavonol group of plant flavonoid, has generated interest because of its potential antioxidant, anti-proliferative, chemoprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. Quercetin exhibited significant antimutagenic and DNA-protective effects against oxidative damage due to the presence of hydroxyl groups in the molecule; it is considered an excellent free radical scavenging antioxidant owing to the high number of hydroxyl groups. Materials and Methods: 2BE was given orally to male mice for seven days at two doses (450µl &900µl/kg b.w.). Quercetin was dissolved in corn oil. The animals in positive control group were treated with only corn oil. Quercetin (20 mg/kg b.w.) was administered orally for 7 days prior to 7 days treatment of 2BE for the two doses. Quercetin (20 mg/kg b.w.) was also administered for 14 days (7 days before and 7 days during the period of treatment with two doses of 2BE).   Result: the two doses of 2BEinduced both micronuclei (2.88% and 12.77%) and chromosomal aberration in (50% & 72.8%, respectively) of cells. Quercetin administration lowered the frequency of micronuclei and chromosome aberration.  Conclusion: These effects of quercetin are to be taken into consideration while evaluating the possible use of quercetin as a protective agent.  

DOI

10.12816/0029023

Keywords

chromosome aberration, micronucleus, 2-Butoxyethanol, Quercetin

Authors

First Name

Zeinab Eid Madboly

Last Name

Hanafy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al–Azhar University (Girls)

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First Name

Hassan Abd El sattar

Last Name

Eldawy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Radiation biology Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology

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Orcid

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First Name

Karima Fathi

Last Name

Mahrous

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Cell biology Department,National research center.

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First Name

Asmaa Kutb

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al–Azhar University (Girls)

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Volume

64

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

3203

Issue Date

2016-07-01

Receive Date

2018-09-28

Publish Date

2016-07-01

Page Start

311

Page End

318

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_15144.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=15144

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6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Role of Quercetin against 2-Butoxyethanol Induced Micronucleus and Chromosome Aberrations in Mice

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023