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13381

Effect of Autologous Fibrin Gel and Platelet Rich Plasma Activated by Ozone Versus Those Activated by Calcium Chloride on Wound Healing and Prevention of Infection in High Risk C

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Cesarean delivery, one of the most common major surgical procedures performed worldwide used for 15% of births around the world and it continues to increase in frequency. It is an important contributor to surgical site complications such as infection, hematoma and dehiscence. Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) is a volume fraction of blood having a high concentration of platelets above the baseline. This product is a rich source of growth factors. PRP can be activated by CaCl2 or medical Ozone. The induction of growth factors found in PRP by ozone can support and potentiate their action. Aim: The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of application of autologous Fibrin Gel and Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) activated by medical Ozone (Ozonated PRP) versus those activated by CaCl2 on wound healing and prevention of infection in high risk cesarean sections. Design: 90 high risk pregnant females undergoing cesarean section were selected randomly according to inclusion criteria and divided into 3 groups each contains 30 patients. Group Ca received Autologous PRP and Fibrin gel activated by CaCl2 at the wound site. Group O received Autologous PRP and Fibrin gel activated by Medical Ozone at the wound site while group P (control) did not receive any of them. All patients were examined for wound complications and healing progress on day 1, day 7 and day 21 postoperative by visual analogue scale (VAS), REEDA scale and Vancouver Scar System (VSS). Results: the results revealed statistically significance decrease in pain by VAS in group Ozone compared to group P on day 7 and 21. For REEDA also group O showed significant decrease compared to group Calcl on day 1 and 7 while compared to group P was also decreased on day 1, 7 and 21. Group Cacl was significantly decreased compared to group P on day 7 and 21 only. Regarding VSS both group O and group Cacl were significantly decreased compared to group P on all days. Conclusion: this study gives evidence that applying autologous platelet rich plasma (PRP) promote wound healing and when activated by Ozone gives better results and helps prevention of infection in cesarean section of high risk patients.    

DOI

10.12816/0039043

Keywords

cesarean section, PRP, Ozone

Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Wanas

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

marwa.wanas@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Waleed

Last Name

Khalaf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Elmandooh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

68

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

2577

Issue Date

2017-07-01

Receive Date

2018-09-11

Publish Date

2017-07-01

Page Start

1,155

Page End

1,161

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_13381.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=13381

Order

10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Autologous Fibrin Gel and Platelet Rich Plasma Activated by Ozone Versus Those Activated by Calcium Chloride on Wound Healing and Prevention of Infection in High Risk C

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023