13015

Impact of Scissors Type Used for Episiotomy on the Prevalence of Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury: Randomised Controlled Trial

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Aim: to compare between the prevalence of obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASIS) after cutting mediolareral episiotomy by angled, curved or straight scissors in women in labour. Methods: The current randomized controlled trial was conducted at Ain Shams University Maternity Hospital. The participating women were randomly allocated into three arms. Arm (A): women had mediolateral episiotomy cut by angled scissors. Arm (c): women had mediolateral episiotomy cut by curved scissors .Arm (s): women had mediolateral episiotomy cut by straight scissors. Primary outcome was the occurrence of Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injuries (OASIS). Results A total of 300 primiparous women were included. The overall incidence of OASIS was 5%,17% and 15 % in arm A,C and S respectively. Conclusion: using angled scissors in cutting mediolateral episiotomy results in less cases of obstetric anal sphincter injury compared to cutting episiotomy by straight or curved scissors.  

DOI

10.12816/0038183

Keywords

Episiotomy, obstetric anal sphincter injury, scissors, mediolateral, angled, straight

Authors

First Name

Salama

Last Name

H.A.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sakna.

Last Name

A.N

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Salama

Last Name

H.M

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdelhafeez

Last Name

S.A.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

68

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

2461

Issue Date

2017-07-01

Receive Date

2018-09-09

Publish Date

2017-07-01

Page Start

845

Page End

852

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_13015.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=13015

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of Scissors Type Used for Episiotomy on the Prevalence of Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury: Randomised Controlled Trial

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023