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Low Back Pain in Population of Arar City, Northern Saudi Arabia: an Epidemiological Study

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a nonspecific condition of acute or chronic pain in or near the lumbosacral spines. It can be caused by inflammatory, degenerative, neoplastic, gynecologic, traumatic, metabolic, or other disorders. The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of low back pain. To show also its symptoms and treatment trials among general population of Arar, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional community based study was carried out on population of Arar city, Northern Saudi Arabia, during the period from 1 January to 30 July 2017. Systematic random sampling technique was followed. Data was collected by personal interview, using pre designed questionnaire which include questions designed to fulfill the study objectives. Results: Among 501 studied individual. The prevalence of low back pain was 23.8%, 57% of them were females (P=0.02) and 30% had family history of low back pain.  However 91% of cases doesn't need  vigorous effort in their work. Of the cases 90% doesn't seek medical care for treatment. Disk problems were found in 6.7% of cases, soft tissue problems in 9.3% and in 84% of cases the cause was not diagnosed.  About quarter (25.2%) get medical treatment but only 16.8% improved. While 19.3% get physiotherapy and most of them (18.2%) improved. No ases get surgical treatment. Conclusion and Recommendations: There was a high prevalence of LBP among Arar population (23.8%). Many risk factors were identified that would necessitate multidisciplinary involvement. Disk problemswere found in 6.7% of cases, soft tissue problems in 9.3% and in 80% of cases the cause was not diagnosed. We recommend that educational programs on prevention and coping strategies for musculoskeletal disorders are mandatory to reduce the rate of work-related musculoskeletal disorders.    

DOI

10.12816/0042575

Keywords

Saudi Arabia, Low back pain, prevalence, Arar, Epidemiological Study

Authors

First Name

Muhammad Sari Z

Last Name

Alanzi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ghannam Ali

Last Name

Almuhawwis

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Fahad Ali A

Last Name

Alsahli

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Muhammad Abdullah M

Last Name

Almalki

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Tarki Moubarak A

Last Name

Alenezi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Fadi Mohammad M

Last Name

Alruwaili

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Almhnd Talal

Last Name

Alenezi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammed Amer M

Last Name

Alanazey

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Abdulrahman F S

Last Name

Alenezi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nagah Mohamed Abo

Last Name

el-Fetoh

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Family and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University, Arar, KSA.

Email

-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

69

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

2208

Issue Date

2017-10-01

Receive Date

2018-09-02

Publish Date

2017-10-01

Page Start

2,839

Page End

2,845

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_12257.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=12257

Order

15

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Low Back Pain in Population of Arar City, Northern Saudi Arabia: an Epidemiological Study

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023