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11441

Irritable Bowel Syndrome in the Saudi Population

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a very common gastrointestinal dysfunction. Notwithstanding strong evidence of high prevalence of depression and anxiety in IBS there is very limited research on this topic  in KSA. Materials and Methods: Cases of irritable bowel syndrome and controls with non-ulcerative dyspepsia were employed between March 2016 to May 2017 from the gastroenterology department in King Abdulaziz hospital, KSA. Presence of anxiety disorder and depression were evaluated by utilizing the Hamilton Anxiety rating scale and Hamilton Depression rating scale respectively. Occurrence rates of anxiety and depression were established and Odds Ratio (OR) was calculated to determine the association of depression and anxiety disorders with IBS. Results: In IBS cases, the prevalence of depression and anxiety disorder was 37.2% and 31.5% respectively. In patients with irritable bowel syndrome the OR for depression was 6.1 (95% CI 1.7-23.6, P=0.008) and the OR for anxiety disorder was 7.3 (95% CI 1.5-36.2, P=0.011). Conclusion: The occurrence of depression and anxiety disorder in IBS is very high. As a result, screening of IBS patients for anxiety and depression would facilitate better interventions and consequently better outcomes and medical treatment.  

DOI

10.12816/0043493

Keywords

anxiety, depression, Irritable bowel syndrome

Authors

First Name

Yaser Yousef

Last Name

Khogheer

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

East Jeddah Hospital

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Alruwaili Amirah

Last Name

Radhi M

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Tabuk University

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Muataz Abdulmoghni

Last Name

Aljunaid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

King Abdulaziz University

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Feras Hammad

Last Name

Alhussainy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Arabian Gulf University

Email

-

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Salem Waleed

Last Name

Bin Jabal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Arabian Gulf University

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Saleh Hussain S

Last Name

Alramadan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University,

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Yousef Saleh

Last Name

Alwosidi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

King Saud Bin Abdulaziz For Health Sciences

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed Nasser A

Last Name

Alharbi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Qassim University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Zainab Ali

Last Name

Alsairafi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Anak General Hospital

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Reem Ibrahim H

Last Name

Al Radhidy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Qassim University -UCM

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali Hussain A

Last Name

AlDawod

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Yasir Hameed H

Last Name

Albeladi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Armed Forces Hospitals , Jazan

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

70

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

2142

Issue Date

2018-01-01

Receive Date

2018-08-20

Publish Date

2018-01-01

Page Start

487

Page End

490

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_11441.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=11441

Order

24

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Irritable Bowel Syndrome in the Saudi Population

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023