10699

Assessment of Knowledge, Awareness, and Behavior of Folic Acid

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: A balanced diet is very important for pregnant women, which consists of proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and fats. Supplements do not replace a healthy diet but rather ensure that a woman is taking enough daily nutrients.Folic acid (FA) is a B vitamin, which is found in different foods but can be best got through a multi-vitamin. Things such as leafy green vegetables, fortified cereals, orange juice and strawberries are just some of many foods that contain folic acid.Congenital anomalies affect an evaluated 3% of newborns worldwide. Nearly 50 years ago, it was found that the B-vitamin folic acid play a role in improving normal embryonic development. This study done to investigate the level of awareness among female college students on the importance of preconception folic acid supplementation in preventing neural tube defects (NTDs). 
Methods: We have conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study in Tabuk city population, Saudi Arabia.  A self-administered questionnaire requires information about Knowledge, awareness, perception of Folic Acid importance and use among females during the childbearing period, has been filled by participants.
Results: In this study, there was a significant relation between age and if ever heard about folic acid (p<0.001), and for work and if ever heard about folic acid (p<0.001). Those who heard about folic acid were ninety four, and the majority of them aged from eighteen to thirty years (65.9%). Among those who heard about folic acid, the majority were university graduated (73.4%).
Conclusion: We need to apply more efforts to increase the knowledge and emphasize on the importance of the use of folic acid among females in Tabuk city.
 

DOI

10.12816/0044558

Keywords

Folic acid, Awareness, Dose, Deficiency, Complications

Authors

First Name

Samr Abdullah

Last Name

Alblowi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Obstetrics & Gynecology department, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Tabuk/Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mona Hameed

Last Name

Alomayri

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Obstetrics & Gynecology department, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Tabuk/Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

70

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

2081

Issue Date

2018-01-01

Receive Date

2018-08-10

Publish Date

2018-01-01

Page Start

1,242

Page End

1,247

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_10699.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=10699

Order

30

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of Knowledge, Awareness, and Behavior of Folic Acid

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023