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9840

Measurement of knee cartilage thickness in young adults by musculoskeletal ultrasound in relation to serum vitamin D level

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease involving the cartilage and many of it's surrounding tissues. In addition to damage and loss of articular cartilage, there is remodeling of subarticular bone, osteophyte formation, ligamentous laxity, weakening of periarticular muscles and in some cases, synovial inflammation.Musculoskeletal Ultrasound (MSUS) is a newer imaging technique in musculoskeletal system for diagnosis and monitoring of treatment. A potential association between serum vitamin D levels and knee OA symptoms may occur through effect on cartilage metabolism, bone metabolism or both.
Aim of the Work: This study was done tomeasure of knee cartilage thickness in young adults by musculoskeletal ultrasound in relation to serum 25(OH) vitamin D level.
Patients and Methods: This study was carried on 75 individuals chosen from out-patient's clinics of physical medicine and rheumatology department at AL-Hussein hospitals of AL-Azhar University after their agreement to inform a consent for this research. They are divided into 2 groups: Group (1) includes 50 patients suffering of knee pain, their age ranged from 20-35 years with a mean of 29.5± 4.4, 43 females and 7 males. Group (2) includes 25 apparent healthy volunteers matched for age and sex as group 1.
Results: Musculoskeletal Ultrasonography is a very important tool in detection of early OA in patients with vitamin D deficiency and Comparison between MRI and musculoskeletal ultrasound showed high concordance in the findings of cartilage changes of early OA patients.
Conclusion: Vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency is correlated with thinning of femoral cartilage thickness and higher risk of early knee OA.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2018.9840

Keywords

knee cartilage thickness, Musculoskeletal ultrasound, Vitamin D, Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Authors

First Name

Khaled O.

Last Name

Zaiton

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Physical medicine & Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, AL-Ahrar educational hospital, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

ziton8080@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ashraf I.

Last Name

Khalifa

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Physical medicine & Rheumatology and Rehabilitation

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed M.

Last Name

Abdelkreem

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Physical medicine & Rheumatology and Rehabilitation

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed A.

Last Name

Hashesh

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of clinical pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

72

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

1884

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2018-07-28

Publish Date

2018-07-01

Page Start

4,681

Page End

4,685

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_9840.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=9840

Order

17

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Measurement of knee cartilage thickness in young adults by musculoskeletal ultrasound in relation to serum vitamin D level

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023