9282

Radiological Assessment of Surgical Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures among Patients at an Academic Center in Jeddah

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are mainly treated by surgery; however, there is no strong evidence to establish the superiority of one modality over another. Aim: To determine the most efficient surgical procedure in terms of restoring anatomical angles in DRFs. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted at King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah between 2010 and 2016. It involved 31 patients with DRF treated surgically. All patients were assessed pre-and post-operatively to measure radial height (RH), radial inclination (RI),ulnar variance (UV) and volar tilt (VT) on posteroanterior and lateral radiographs. The Shapiro-Wilk test was performed to determine the normality of measurements. Results: Pre-operative variables, including (RH), (RI), (VT), and (UV), were not significantly different among patients in all treatment groups. In group 1 (closed reduction with K-wire, external fixation, or both), all the pre- and post-treatment variables were significantly different (p < 0.05), except (UV) (p = 0.867). Conversely, the difference between pre- and post-measurement variables in group 2 (open reduction with plate and screw) was significantly high (p < 0.05). Further, group 3 (open reduction with K-wire plus plate and screws) and group 4 (open reduction with K-wire plus plate and screws in combination with external fixation) showed no significant difference (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Open reduction with plate and screws was highly effective in the management of DRFs. However, additional studies are needed to establish an effective management for these fractures.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2018.9282

Keywords

Distal radial fracture, Open reduction, Closed reduction, radial inclination

Authors

First Name

Orjwan

Last Name

Abulaban

MiddleName

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Affiliation

College of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Email

orjwan.abulaban@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Abdulrahman

Last Name

Alrifai

MiddleName

Ihsan

Affiliation

College of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Salma Ayman

Last Name

Almosallam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

College of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Aseel Anas

Last Name

Abulaban

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

College of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Amre Sami

Last Name

Hamdi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

College of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

72

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

1779

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2018-04-28

Publish Date

2018-07-01

Page Start

4,343

Page End

4,348

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_9282.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=9282

Order

19

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Radiological Assessment of Surgical Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures among Patients at an Academic Center in Jeddah

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023