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9074

Evaluation of the Association of Bariatric Surgery with Development of Cholelithiasis

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Significant research papers have been published to assess the relation between rapid weight loss and the development of cholelithiasis, and the risk factors behind it. Assessment of cholelithiasis development after rapid weight loss as a result in most of bariatric surgery will help in reducing the admission rate to hospitals because of colic pain, and the complication related to stones formation.
Objective: This study aimed at measuring the association of rapid weight loss with the development of gallbladder stones and identifying the role of prophylactic cholecystectomy.
Methods: PubMed database was used for articles selection. All relevant articles to our review with the following topics: Bariatric Surgery, Gallbladder stones, bariatric surgery complication were included. We excluded other articles which are not related to this field. The data were extracted according to specific form in which it is going to be reviewed by group members to assess the relation between bariatric surgery and the development of stones, and weight loss as well as the benefits of prophylactic cholecystectomy against gallbladder stones.
Conclusion: Bariatric surgery can lead to gallstone formation because of the rapid excess weight loss. Small percentage may become symptomatic and rarely cholecystectomy becomes needed during the first year of the bariatric surgery. So, it is not evidently recommended to be done as prophylaxis. However, Prophylactic medicinal therapy (Ursodeoxycholic acid) in the first 6 months can be used instead.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2018.9074

Keywords

Bariatric surgery, Cholelithiasis, Gallstone, rapid weight loss, medicinal therapy, prophylactic cholecystectomy

Authors

First Name

Sultan Abdullah Bin Jerais1, Rana Mohammed Ahmad 1, Mohammad Ibrhim Taleb2, Raad Jamaan Al-Ghamdi3,

Last Name

Fahad Obaid Al-Namshah4, Sarah Mohamed Sayed5, Wejdan Abdulmoniem Alsumaien6,

MiddleName

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Affiliation

1- Al-Maarefa Colleges, 2- Sulaiman Al-Rajhi Colleges, 3- Al-Baha University, 4- King Khalid University, 5-Ibn Sina National College, 6-Najran University,

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Marram Jaber Al Haider6, Ahmed Tabaan Alenezi7,

Last Name

Ashwaq Musaed AL-Mutairi8

MiddleName

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Affiliation

6-Najran University, 7- King Faisal Specialized Hospital & Research Center, 8- Unaizah College of Medicine

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Volume

72

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

1774

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2018-07-14

Publish Date

2018-07-01

Page Start

3,941

Page End

3,945

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_9074.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=9074

Order

14

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of the Association of Bariatric Surgery with Development of Cholelithiasis

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023