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8873

Coexistence of Prehypertension and Hypertension and Obesity in Young Adults in Arar, Saudi Arabia

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Obesity often coexists with hypertension (HTN) and a linear relationship between blood pressure (BP) values and weight was observed. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence rate of prehypertension and hypertension and to estimate the coexistence of prehypertension and hypertension and obesity in young adults in Arar, Saudi Arabia. Materials and methods: This was a cross sectional study. The study subjects were selected from health young adults attending 5 randomly selected primary health care centers in Arar city, the capital of the Northern Province of KSA. Participants were given a predesigned and pretested questionnaire to collect the relevant data. Results: Among the studied participants, fifty (52.1%) of females and 58.8% of males were pre-hypertensive and 1.5% from males were hypertensive. 37.9% of the studied participants were obese and same percentage were overweight. 18.2% of obese were hypertensive or pre-hypertensive and 40.9% of overweight were hypertensive or pre-hypertensive. While 3% of the underweight were hypertensive or pre-hypertensive and 3% were not (P<0.05).  Conclusion: in young adults in Arar, KSA. 37.9% of the studied participants were obese and same percentage were overweight. About half of females and more than half of males were pre-hypertensive and small percentage of males were hypertensive. Obesity was associated with pre-hypertension and hypertension. So, education sessions should be carried out to educate the public specially adolescents and young adult population.

Keywords

Prehypertension, Hypertension, Obesity, overweight, young adults

Authors

First Name

Rawan Wadi Alanazi1, Abdulelah Aziz Eissa Alenzi1, Sarah Musharraf Alanazi1,

Last Name

Fahad Mubarak Fahad Alqahtani 2, Ali Hamdan Mohammed Alharbi3,

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Affiliation

1 Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University, 2 Ramah Hospital, Riyadh, 3 Maternity and Child Hospital, Prada, KSA,

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First Name

Abdullah Saeed Saad Al muhammisah4, Fahad Ayesh E Almutairi5, Abdulaziz Mohammed R

Last Name

Almasoud1, Ibrahim Meqbel Alanazi1, Hisham Hamad Alameer6, Bassam Wadi Alanazi1

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Affiliation

4 Almaarefa College for Science and Technology, Riyadh, 5 Security Forces Hospital in Riyadh, 6 University of Debrecen, Hungary

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Volume

70

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

1710

Issue Date

2018-01-01

Receive Date

2017-12-20

Publish Date

2018-01-01

Page Start

2,029

Page End

2,033

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_8873.html

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https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=8873

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Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Coexistence of Prehypertension and Hypertension and Obesity in Young Adults in Arar, Saudi Arabia

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023