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The Interaction Between Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (Captopril) and Heat Stress in The Male Albino rats. 2-Tissue Analysis

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Daily exposure to heat stress causes sustained elevation of blood pressure in rats. It is known that the renin-angiotensin system is activated during episodes of behavioral stress, and the purpose of this work was to assess the action of captopril in the development of stress induced hypertension in rats. Animals were divided into four groups. The first group served as a control, while the other groups were subjected to heat stress of 40C and high hamidity of 80% for 10 successive days. The second group was served as heat stress, while the third and the fourth groups were received low and high doses of captopril (0.7 & 1.4 mg/kg. b.wt., respectively). After 10 days of treatment, half of animals from each group were decapitated and brain, liver, muscle, heart and kidney were separated and analysed. The other half of animals were left for another 10 days without any additional treatment for recovery.The results revealed a significant decrease in total protein of liver, heart, kidney, total lipids of heart, muscle and brain and total cholesterol of liver. On the other hand, insignificant change was noticed in muscle and brain total protein. Similarly, AST and ALT activities were also within the normal values for all the organs examined.Results exhibited that renin-angiotensin system may be important in the development of stress-induced hypertension in rats.

DOI

10.21608/ejhm.2000.8322

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Al-Azhar University for girls, Faculty of Science, Zoology Department

Email

emanhelal@hotmail.com

City

cairo

Orcid

https://orcid.org/0

First Name

Samir A.M.

Last Name

Zaahkouk

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Science, Zoology Department

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Talaat E.I.

Last Name

Abd-Rabo

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Tanta University, Faculty of Science, Zoology Department

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Somaia Z.A.

Last Name

Rashed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

1

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

1599

Issue Date

2000-12-01

Receive Date

2018-11-20

Publish Date

2000-12-01

Page Start

2

Page End

17

Print ISSN

1687-2002

Online ISSN

2090-7125

Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/article_8322.html

Detail API

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=8322

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

606

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine

Publication Link

https://ejhm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Interaction Between Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (Captopril) and Heat Stress in The Male Albino rats. 2-Tissue Analysis

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023