211835

Curcumin Effect on Rats Hepato-Renal Functions, Hematological Parameters, and Inflammatory Markers in Comparison with Celecoxib and Prednisolone

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Academic and Pre-clinical Veterinary Sciences (Physiology, Histology, …rology, Parasitology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology)

Abstract

The present study was performed to investigate curcumin's effect on hepato-renal functions, some hematological parameters, and inflammatory markers in carrageenan-injected rats compared with celecoxib and prednisolone. Sixty male rats were divided into five groups (G1 and G2: control, G3, G4, and G5: orally received celecoxib (10 mg /kg), prednisolone (5 mg /kg), and curcumin (100 mg /kg) respectively. All groups 2, 3, 4, and 5 received single subcutaneous carrageenan injection, 0.1 ml carrageenan sodium (1.5 % solution in saline), in rat paw after 14 days. Serum inflammatory markers interleukin-1β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6)), liver function tests (alanine aminotransferase "ALT", albumin and bilirubin), kidney function tests (urea and creatinine), platelets and white blood cells (WBCs) count were measured. The results revealed that curcumin administration induced a significant downregulation in inflammatory markers compared with the carrageenan-treated group. Also, the current results revealed that curcumin has no side effects on the liver, kidney function, and on platelets and WBCs count; on the contrary, it improved the carrageenan effect on these parameters, unlike celecoxib and prednisolone. Based on the above-mentioned findings, it couldbe concluded that curcumin is displayed as an anti-inflammatory with minimum side effects on hepato-renal function and hematological variables, unlike celecoxib and prednisolone.

DOI

10.21608/zvjz.2021.96979.1157

Keywords

Inflammation, Curcumin, Celecoxib, prednisolon, Oxidative Stress

Authors

First Name

Saydat

Last Name

Abd-El Megid

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, 44519, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

saydatsaad@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bachelor of pharmacy, Zagazig University, El Qalyobiua, Egypt,

Email

eothman321@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tarek

Last Name

Khamis

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, 44519, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

tarekkhamis13@yahoo.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Arisha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, 44519, Zagazig, Egypt , Department of Animal Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Badr University in Cairo (BUC), Badr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

vetahmedhamed@yahoo.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

0000-0002-1330-6311

First Name

doaa

Last Name

Abdel-Fattah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, 44519, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

drdoaa30@yahoo.com

City

zagazig

Orcid

-

Volume

49

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

29802

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2021-09-23

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

390

Page End

399

Print ISSN

1110-1458

Online ISSN

2357-075X

Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/article_211835.html

Detail API

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=211835

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

601

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Veterinary Journal

Publication Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Curcumin Effect on Rats Hepato-Renal Functions, Hematological Parameters, and Inflammatory Markers in Comparison with Celecoxib and Prednisolone

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023