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94467

Effect Of Different Prepared Antigens Of Pseudomonas fluorescens On Specific And Non-Specific Immune Response Of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Academic and Pre-clinical Veterinary Sciences (Physiology, Histology, …rology, Parasitology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology)

Abstract

The current work aimed to study four different prepared Ps. fluorescensantigens (formalin killed bacterin, extracellular product (ECP) suspension, sonicated cells (SC) suspension and mixture of ECP and SC suspension) to develop the best adequate strategy to control such infection in cultured Nile tilapia.
The nitroblue tetrazoilum (NBT), neutrophil adherence and lysozyme activity of vaccinated fish showed significant increases in all immunized groups in comparison with control at  2 and 4 weeks post vaccination. Serum bactericidal activity and antibody titer were significantly increased in all immunized groups at all periods of the experiment. The mixture of ECP and SC antigen showed the best serum bactericidal activity and antibody titer against Ps. fluorescens. 
The relative percent of survival (RPS) after challenge with Ps. fluorescens at 4, 6 and 8 weeks post vaccination was significantly increased in all immunized groups in comparison with control. There were significant increases in RPS among a group immunized with a mixture of  ECP and SC antigen than other three immunized groups at 4 weeks only. The higher values of the relative percent of survival were seen in the mixture of  ECP and SC antigen followed by formalin killed antigen, sonicated cell antigen then the extracellular product antigen.
It could be concluded that all prepared vaccines are efficient against Ps. fluorescens infection, howevera mixture of sonicated and extracellular product antigen seemed superior to other vaccines especially in bactericidal activity, antibody titer and RPS against Ps. fluorescens

DOI

10.21608/zvjz.2013.94467

Authors

First Name

Adel

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig Univeristy, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Salah

Last Name

Mesalhy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pathology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal Univeristy, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Youssif

Last Name

Abdel Galil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig Univeristy, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Fathi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Aquaculture and Genetic improvement, World Fish Center, Abbassa, Sharkia, Egypt/Dept of Medical laboratories, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, KSA

Email

m.fathi@worldfishcenter.org

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

14241

Issue Date

2013-03-01

Receive Date

2020-06-08

Publish Date

2013-03-01

Page Start

137

Page End

148

Print ISSN

1110-1458

Online ISSN

2357-075X

Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/article_94467.html

Detail API

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=94467

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

601

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Veterinary Journal

Publication Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect Of Different Prepared Antigens Of Pseudomonas fluorescens On Specific And Non-Specific Immune Response Of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023